Exam 12: Systems Development

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​_____ is a structured meeting process that can accelerate and improve the efficiency and effectiveness of not only the investigation phase, but also the analysis and design phases of a systems development project.

(Multiple Choice)
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During the _____ phase of the systems development life cycle, people attempt to answer the questions, "What must the information system do to solve the problem?"

(Multiple Choice)
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A systems analyst is responsible for modifying or developing programs to satisfy user requirements.

(True/False)
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​In a user interface design, most systems provide a(n) _____ that requires identification numbers, passwords, and other safeguards to improve security and prevent unauthorized use.

(Short Answer)
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Who among the following has final approval of all requests for changes in project scope, budget, and schedule?

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n) _____ is a diagram used during both the analysis and design phases of a systems development life cycle (SDLC) to document the processes of the current system or to provide a model of a proposed new system.

(Short Answer)
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​The success or failure of a joint application development (JAD) session depends on the budget of a project.

(True/False)
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______ are factors that are essential to the success of a functional area of an organization.

(Short Answer)
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System users and system stakeholders are essentially the same set of people.

(True/False)
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The _____ is a key member and leader of a steering team who plays such a critical role that lack of this essential individual raises the probability of project failure.​

(Multiple Choice)
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​_____ determines whether the expected benefits associated with a project outweigh the expected costs sufficiently to make the project financially attractive.

(Multiple Choice)
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​The members of a systems investigation team are responsible for gathering and analyzing data, preparing an investigation phase report, and presenting the results to a project steering team.

(True/False)
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The primary outcome of systems analysis is a prioritized list of system requirements and a recommendation of how to proceed with a project.

(True/False)
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​_____ is a technique used primarily during the investigation phase of systems development to define the business processes included within the scope of a system.

(Multiple Choice)
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​The traditional systems development life cycle (SDLC) has low management control.

(True/False)
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A data flow diagram (DFD) is a technique to show relationships among data entities.

(True/False)
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_____ document key points, issues, next steps, and decisions throughout a joint application development (JAD) session.

(Multiple Choice)
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_____ requires unbiased and careful questioning of whether system elements are related in the most effective ways, considering new or different relationships among system elements, and possibly introducing new elements into the system.

(Multiple Choice)
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​A(n) _____ is a comparison of vendor options conducted in a computing environment and with a workload that matches its intended operating conditions.

(Short Answer)
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​In the context of data-flow diagrams (DFDs), a(n) _____ shows either the source or destination of the data.

(Multiple Choice)
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