Exam 12: Motivation and the Regulation of Behavior

What part of the hypothalamus integrates information about energy and body weight and then activates other brain regions to trigger hunger or satiety?

Testosterone is important for the development of several male anatomical sex characteristics and is crucial for the production of _______.

Which factor is a positive external motivating force?

Give three reasons why permanent weight loss can be difficult to achieve. Extend the research on dieting, exercise, and appetite control to your own experience or the experience of a fictional person trying to lose weight.

Refer to the graph below. Based on the graph, which is an accurate conclusion about the relationship between caffeine consumption and exam performance?

What is the primary reason that observations of typical rodent sexual behavior would not be directly applicable to conclusions about typical human sexual behavior?

Which statement is most consistent with research on the need for affiliation?

Refer to the graph below. The graph presents results of a study in which men and women were approached by a stranger of the opposite sex and asked one of the questions shown. Based on this graph, how do men and women differ in terms of sexual interest?

An individual with a genetic defect causing _______ of leptin is at a significant risk of becoming _______.

The _______ is the area of your brain that helps regulate your body weight set point by reducing your appetite after you've eaten a meal.

Which simple sugar must be present to some degree in our blood in order for us to remain conscious and avoid death?

What is true with regard to the drive reduction and optimal arousal models of motivation?

Marijuana use stimulates appetite by simulating the effects of neurotransmitters called _______.

Sometimes in genetic females, the adrenal glands grow too large and secrete more testosterone than is normal for a girl. In extreme cases, these girls can be mistaken for boys at birth because of the effect of the testosterone on the development of genitals. This condition is called

If an employee with a high need for achievement decides not to pursue a promotion at work, it may be because the new position involves

In rodents, which statement about hormones and sexual behaviors is correct?

You read a newspaper article in which a socially conservative member of government condemns gay men for choosing their sexual orientation. Is this assertion backed up by scientific evidence?

As noon approaches and you start to count the minutes until lunchtime, what physiological events related to appetite are taking place in your body and brain?

Which is an example of a physiological need in Maslow's pyramid of needs?

Which condition is caused by excess testosterone in genetically female (XX) babies and often causes the baby's genitals to look like something in between those of other girls and boys?