Exam 15: The Future of Multiculturalism: Strategies for Success

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___________ programs have played an integral part in diversifying the criminal justice workforce, although recent court rulings have limited its effectiveness. Further, such programs have not connected the underlying causes of inequality and prejudice in many arenas.

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Affirmative action

States and municipalities are increasingly passing punitive legislation targeting illegal immigration.

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True

An excerpt from Emma Lazarus' poem "The New Colossus," which addresses immigration, is engraved at the bottom of the:

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D

An estimated 120 million Americans believe they have been subject to racial profiling in their lifetime.

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The term "hate crime" didn't exist prior to the 1980s and is sometimes used interchangeably with the term _________ crime.

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Herbert Packer commented on two competing models of criminal justice. Accordingly, the __________ model of criminal justice maintains an emphasis on expediency in criminal case processing and reducing crime, yet such practices often occur at the expense of individual rights.

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____________ are scientists who forecast future developments.

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Created in 2002, the _______________ Court is a permanent court that investigates, prosecutes, and tries individuals accused of committing the most serious crimes that are of concern to the global community.

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____________ involves the use of scientific techniques regarding future developments. These developments can be topic or discipline-specific or more general in nature.

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It is always easy to determine what, specifically, constitutes a hate crime.

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The use of scenarios, in which a narrative is used to describe anticipated future events, is a recognized method of forecasting.

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Predictions involve the use of scientific techniques regarding future developments.

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__________ analyses involve the use of statistics and trends to anticipate changes in society. ___________ analyses involve examination of non-numerical trends and patterns to anticipate future changes and developments.

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Herbert Packer discussed two competing model of criminal justice, including the due process model and the ___________ model, which maintains an emphasis on efficiency and ensuring public order.

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___________ involves a state surrendering an individual accused of a crime to the state in which the individual is accused. It is going to become increasingly used as globalism increases.

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Thomas Friedman's book The World is Flat: A Brief History of the Twenty-first Century documents how increased globalization has and will continue to impact the world.

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Which of the following metaphors has NOT been used to describe the incorporation of minority groups into the U.S.?

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It is anticipated that members of racial and ethnic minority groups will constitute over half of the U.S. population by the year 2044.

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__________ refers to the international integration of cultural, social, and economic issues among countries that have historically been distinct from one another.

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____________ is the involuntary movement of people across and within borders and typically involves coercion, deception, and violence. It is not legal anywhere in the world.

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