Exam 1: Kinematics of Linear Motion

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Stability is decreased when the centre of gravity (COG) of the object lies nearer the lower part of the object and when a vertical line through the COG falls within the base of support the object.

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Use the equation 'Moment = force (Mass of limb x acceleration due to gravity) × perpendicular distance from axis of rotation' to calculate the moment about the OX axis for the hand when: 0.006 = the percentage of mass of the whole body for this segment expressed as a decimal (i.e., a proportion of 1.0 or 0.6%) 82 = athlete's mass in kilograms (kg) 9.81 = acceleration due to gravity expressed in m/s² 1.40 = perpendicular distance from OX which is 140 cm to be expressed in meters (m) along Y

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Which of the following graphs would be most likely to represent the relationship between velocity and the optimal angle of a projectile that is released from a higher position than it lands? Which of the following graphs would be most likely to represent the relationship between velocity and the optimal angle of a projectile that is released from a higher position than it lands?

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Speed and velocity cannot be measured in the same units because speed does not account for direction.

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Convert 3 hours 23.6 minutes into seconds

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The centre of mass (COM) is defined as:

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The top graph in the figure below shows position vs time of an athlete performing a shuttle run (i.e. forwards and backwards). Which of the four graphs below this (a - d) is most likely to represent the athlete's velocity vs time for the same movement? The top graph in the figure below shows position vs time of an athlete performing a shuttle run (i.e. forwards and backwards). Which of the four graphs below this (a - d) is most likely to represent the athlete's velocity vs time for the same movement?

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A pair of equal and opposite parallel forces that will often cause rotations of objects about specific axis is called:

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Convert 3 hours 23.6 minutes into hours

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A golf ball is struck with a velocity of 16 m/s at an angle of 56º. What is its range (i.e. horizontal displacement) if it lands at the same height that it was struck from?

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Provide some examples of scalar quantities in sport

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What is meant by the term linear kinematics?

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Figure A4.5 Figure A4.5    -Considering Figure A4.5, the knee flexes with it's greatest angular velocity at the start of the stride -Considering Figure A4.5, the knee flexes with it's greatest angular velocity at the start of the stride

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Displacement is:

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If an obect is placed on a table in static equilibrium and exerts a force of - 35N onto the table, the reaction force from the table would be 35N.

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It is possible to have a 'negative acceleration' value while the athlete or object is actually 'speeding' up.

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Convert 37.67 minutes into minutes and seconds

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The position of the head of a golf club before ball impact (t = 0.020 s) is summarised in the table below: Time (s) Position (m) 0.016 1.472 0.018 1.577 0.020 1.672 What is the velocity of the club between 0.016 s & 0.018 s and 0.018 s & 0.020 s, and the acceleration of the club between these velocities?

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The stability of an object can be increased by lowering the center of gravity closer to the ground, increasing the base of support and maintaining the centre of gravity within the base of support. Stability is also increased in objects with greater mass.

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You have an athlete lying on a centre of gravity board. Use the formula: x₁ = (W₃ . d)/W₁ to calculate the x₁ (the horizontal distance from the fulcrum to the body centre of gravity) when: Athlete = 62kg d = 3.5m W₃ = 171N

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