Question 1

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ.
-adipose tissue

Accepted Answer

A) relies solely on glucose for energy 
B) fatty acids/glucose are the major fuel 
C) stores large amounts of triacylglycerols 
D) uses little glucose-6-phosphate and stores much glycogen 
E) can adapt to using ketone bodies during prolonged energy deficit 
A) relies solely on glucose for energy 
B) fatty acids/glucose are the major fuel 
C) stores large amounts of triacylglycerols 
D) uses little glucose-6-phosphate and stores much glycogen 
E) can adapt to using ketone bodies during prolonged energy deficit

Question 2

Supplementation with proteins and amino acids in conjunction with resistance training is aimed at ____.

Accepted Answer

A) increasing muscle mass 
B) speeding up muscle contraction 
C) adding more muscle fibers to the muscle 
D) reducing reliance on oxygen 
A) increasing muscle mass 
B) speeding up muscle contraction 
C) adding more muscle fibers to the muscle 
D) reducing reliance on oxygen

Question 3

Which amino acid is considered purely ketogenic?

Accepted Answer

A) methionine 
B) histidine 
C) tryptophan 
D) leucine 
A) methionine 
B) histidine 
C) tryptophan 
D) leucine

Question 4

The fed state of the fed-fast cycle lasts about how long and is characterized by secretion of which hormone?

Accepted Answer

A) 1 hour/insulin 
B) 2 hours/insulin 
C) 3 hours/insulin 
D) 4 hours/insulin 
A) 1 hour/insulin 
B) 2 hours/insulin 
C) 3 hours/insulin 
D) 4 hours/insulin

Question 5

The lactic acid system is also referred to as ____.

Accepted Answer

A) aerobic metabolism 
B) anaerobic metabolism 
C) aerobic glycolysis 
D) anaerobic glycolysis 
A) aerobic metabolism 
B) anaerobic metabolism 
C) aerobic glycolysis 
D) anaerobic glycolysis

Question 6

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ.
-muscle

Accepted Answer

A) relies solely on glucose for energy 
B) fatty acids/glucose are the major fuel 
C) stores large amounts of triacylglycerols 
D) uses little glucose-6-phosphate and stores much glycogen 
E) can adapt to using ketone bodies during prolonged energy deficit 
A) relies solely on glucose for energy 
B) fatty acids/glucose are the major fuel 
C) stores large amounts of triacylglycerols 
D) uses little glucose-6-phosphate and stores much glycogen 
E) can adapt to using ketone bodies during prolonged energy deficit

Question 7

Carbohydrate loading is a dietary and exercise strategy aimed at maximizing glycogenolysis in muscle and liver.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Question 8

Citrate that moves from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm is converted by which enzyme into oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA?

Accepted Answer

A) citrate lyase 
B) citrate decarboxylase 
C) citrate hydrogenase 
D) citrate synthase 
A) citrate lyase 
B) citrate decarboxylase 
C) citrate hydrogenase 
D) citrate synthase

Question 9

At rest,the brain uses what percentage of available energy?

Accepted Answer

A) 5-10% 
B) 15-20% 
C) 20-25% 
D) 30-40% 
A) 5-10% 
B) 15-20% 
C) 20-25% 
D) 30-40%

Question 10

Glucagon and insulin control metabolic pathways that reflect a fasting and fed state,respectively; the primary signal to initiate this hormonal control is the glucose concentration in the bloodstream.

Accepted Answer

A) True 
 B)False

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ. -adipose tissue

Supplementation with proteins and amino acids in conjunction with resistance training is aimed at ____.

Which amino acid is considered purely ketogenic?

The fed state of the fed-fast cycle lasts about how long and is characterized by secretion of which hormone?

The lactic acid system is also referred to as ____.

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ. -muscle

Carbohydrate loading is a dietary and exercise strategy aimed at maximizing glycogenolysis in muscle and liver.

Citrate that moves from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm is converted by which enzyme into oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA?

At rest,the brain uses what percentage of available energy?

Glucagon and insulin control metabolic pathways that reflect a fasting and fed state,respectively; the primary signal to initiate this hormonal control is the glucose concentration in the bloodstream.

The Cell: A Microcosm of Life

The Digestive System: Mechanism for Nourishing the Body

Carbohydrates

Fiber

Lipids

Protein

Energy Expenditure, Body Composition, and Healthy Weight

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

Major Minerals

Water and Electrolytes

Essential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals

Nonessential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals

Filters

Exam 7: Integration and Regulation of Metabolism and the Impact of Exercise

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ. -adipose tissue

Supplementation with proteins and amino acids in conjunction with resistance training is aimed at ____.

Which amino acid is considered purely ketogenic?

The fed state of the fed-fast cycle lasts about how long and is characterized by secretion of which hormone?

The lactic acid system is also referred to as ____.

Match the metabolic activity to the correct organ. -muscle

Carbohydrate loading is a dietary and exercise strategy aimed at maximizing glycogenolysis in muscle and liver.

Citrate that moves from the mitochondria into the cytoplasm is converted by which enzyme into oxaloacetate and acetyl-CoA?

At rest,the brain uses what percentage of available energy?

Glucagon and insulin control metabolic pathways that reflect a fasting and fed state,respectively; the primary signal to initiate this hormonal control is the glucose concentration in the bloodstream.

The Cell: A Microcosm of Life

The Digestive System: Mechanism for Nourishing the Body

Carbohydrates

Fiber

Lipids

Protein

Energy Expenditure, Body Composition, and Healthy Weight

Water-Soluble Vitamins

Fat-Soluble Vitamins

Major Minerals

Water and Electrolytes

Essential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals

Nonessential Trace and Ultratrace Minerals

Filters