Exam 37: Meaning in Life in Spite of Death

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What is the main argument for thinking that we can live meaningfully even if we do not have immortal souls and will instead perish along with our bodies? How might one question it? Are there convincing answers to be made on its behalf? Defend your conclusion, being sure to discuss what it means to live "meaningfully."

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The main argument for thinking that we can live meaningfully even without immortal souls is that meaning can be found in the impact we have on the world and the relationships we build with others. Many people find purpose and fulfillment in making a positive difference in the lives of others, leaving a lasting legacy, or contributing to the greater good of society. This can be achieved through acts of kindness, creativity, innovation, and personal growth, all of which can be accomplished within the finite lifespan of our physical bodies.

One might question this argument by arguing that without an immortal soul, there is no ultimate purpose or significance to our actions, as everything will ultimately be erased when we perish. Additionally, one might argue that the fear of death and the unknown can make it difficult to find meaning in a finite existence.

However, there are convincing answers to be made on behalf of the argument. For example, proponents of this view might argue that the impact we have on the world and the relationships we build can have a lasting and meaningful effect, even if it is not eternal. They might also argue that the finite nature of life can actually give it more urgency and significance, as it encourages us to make the most of our time and appreciate the present moment.

In conclusion, living meaningfully without immortal souls is possible because meaning can be found in the impact we have on the world and the relationships we build with others. Living meaningfully can involve making a positive difference, leaving a lasting legacy, and contributing to the greater good of society. Ultimately, living meaningfully is about finding purpose and fulfillment in our actions and relationships, regardless of the finite nature of our existence.

One reason for thinking that meaning in life is possible in spite of death is the intuition that:

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The Biblical book of Ecclesiastes presents which of the following positions?

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Of the arguments for the view that immortality is required for a meaningful life discussed in the readings, pick the one that you find strongest or most interesting. What is the argument? How might one question it? Are there convincing answers to be made on its behalf? Defend your conclusion.

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For most philosophers, when talking about "life's meaning" we essentially have in mind all but which one of the following?

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One argument for thinking that a life without an immortal soul must be meaningless is that:

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According to the 'Making a Difference' argument associated with Leo Tolstoy:

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Recall the view that only an immortal life could exhibit a great meaning in it. Which of the following is an objection to this view?:

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