Exam 6: Off to School: Cognitive and Physical Development in Middle Childhood.

The potential positive influence of environment on intelligence is demonstrated by the fact that children from disadvantaged backgrounds who participate in the ____ program show improved test scores and school performance.

Why is the average 11- or 12-year-old girl taller than the average boy of the same age?

The television show MacGyver was about a character who became famous for his incredible resourcefulness and ability to adapt to any circumstance, as well as his knowledge of what plans would and would not work. If you were evaluating this character using Sternberg's theory of intelligence, you would most likely argue that he was highest in ________________ and ________________ abilities.

Many experts believe that U.S. schools should offer physical education classes more frequently each week.

For every girl diagnosed with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), there are approximately ____ boys given the same diagnosis.

If you were on the board of education for your local school district and were asked for your opinions about what would make a good school, what might you say? If you were also asked what qualities should be sought in a teacher, how would you respond?

What is the primary reason why understanding learning disabilities is so complicated?

Children with a specific learning disability in reading comprehension understood more of what they read following extensive instruction in

In 1916, a Stanford University professor adapted and revised the Binet and Simon's test and re-released it in the United States. That psychologist was ____.

You are a principal who is interviewing potential teachers for your school. Because your highest priority is student achievement, you should be most concerned that the teachers you hire

Which of the following is the correct formula for determining one's intelligence quotient (IQ), a measure that was first employed in intelligence testing by Lewis Terman in 1916?

Describe any six of Gardner's types of intelligences. How did he feel about a person's ability to excel in one or more of these areas?

Gardner believes that schools should focus on both linguistic and logical-mathematical intelligences, and allow other forms of intelligence to be fostered in the home.

The use of stimulant medication to treat individuals with ADHD appears to work by allowing the children to

Among individuals with the same profession who have the same amount of education, IQ scores predict all EXCEPT which of the following?

How have schools reacted to the idea of employing Gardner's ideas in the classroom?

While higher IQ may be related to a person's tendency to be drawn toward certain occupations, research has found that even within an occupation (where educational backgrounds are similar between different people), those with higher IQs have better job performance and higher earnings, particularly for

By the age of ____ years, most children have learned the addition tables so well that the sums of single digit numbers can be retrieved from memory rather than recalculated.

____ psychologists focus on the means by which children store information in memory and retrieve it when it is needed at a later time.

Students on school debate teams have to learn to make cogent arguments that are capable of swaying another person's opinion or position on a given topic. If those arguments were made in writing instead of verbally, they would use a knowledge-________________ strategy.