Exam 8: Prisoners and Prison Life
Prisons typically prohibit inmates from having cell phones.
True
Discuss the notion of prisonization. What contributes to such a phenomenon?
Prisonization refers to the process by which individuals adapt to the social and psychological norms of prison life. This can include adopting the values, attitudes, and behaviors of the prison environment, as well as developing coping mechanisms to survive within the confines of incarceration.
Several factors contribute to the phenomenon of prisonization. Firstly, the structure and routine of prison life can lead to a sense of dependency on the institution, as inmates become accustomed to the strict schedules and regulations imposed upon them. This can result in a loss of autonomy and self-reliance, leading to a reliance on the prison system for basic needs and decision-making.
Additionally, the social dynamics within prisons, including the formation of inmate hierarchies and the prevalence of violence and coercion, can contribute to prisonization. In order to navigate these dynamics and ensure their safety, inmates may adopt the values and behaviors of the dominant prison subculture, including aggression, distrust of authority, and a disregard for societal norms.
Furthermore, the lack of opportunities for personal growth and rehabilitation within the prison system can also contribute to prisonization. Without access to education, vocational training, or mental health support, inmates may become resigned to their circumstances and internalize the belief that they are unfit for reintegration into society.
Overall, the combination of institutional structure, social dynamics, and limited opportunities for growth and rehabilitation all contribute to the phenomenon of prisonization, shaping the attitudes and behaviors of individuals within the prison environment.
One of the "prison tourists" who came to the United States in 1840 was:
Gresham Sykes developed the notion of the "pains of imprisonment." What is meant by this concept and what are some of the elements associated with it?
What do we mean by an inmate subculture? What characteristics and features are associated with such a subculture?
In inmate jargon a "cowboy" is an inmate who demonstrates a tough demeanor.
Prisonization is most likely to occur with inmates serving short sentences.
Which former Illinois correctional officer described the prison subculture in his book The Prison Community?
Conjugal visits for inmates with their spouses/significant others are available in ______ states.
We generally have thorough reports involving cases of forced inmate sexual assaults.
Which of the following is not associated with the convict code discussed in the text?
The number of inmates a facility is designed to hold is called the:
A study by the Bureau of Justice Statistics found that ______ of the reported cases of sexual victimization in prison were between staff members and inmates.
Younger inmates typically pose more institutional problems for prisons than older inmates.
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