Chat with AIExam 10: Parole and Prisoner Reentry
In states with parole systems, eligibility for parole is determined by:
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VerifiedB
Minnesota was the first state to eliminate parole.
(27) VerifiedFalse
Compare and contrast the concepts of probation and parole. How similar are the conditions imposed on each group? What factors might lead to success or failure?
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Answered by Examlex AI CopilotProbation and parole are both forms of supervised release for individuals who have been convicted of a crime. However, there are some key differences between the two concepts.
Probation is typically imposed as an alternative to incarceration, allowing individuals to serve their sentence in the community under the supervision of a probation officer. It is often given to first-time or non-violent offenders and may include conditions such as regular check-ins with a probation officer, drug testing, and community service.
Parole, on the other hand, is the early release of a prisoner who has served part of their sentence in prison. It is granted by a parole board and comes with similar conditions to probation, such as regular check-ins and drug testing, but may also include restrictions on travel and association with certain individuals.
While there are similarities in the conditions imposed on both probationers and parolees, the factors that lead to success or failure can vary. Some common factors that may lead to success on probation or parole include stable housing, employment, and a strong support system. On the other hand, substance abuse, lack of employment, and unstable housing can contribute to failure.
In conclusion, while probation and parole share some similarities in the conditions imposed, they are distinct concepts with different purposes. Success or failure on either form of supervised release can be influenced by a variety of factors, and it is important for individuals to receive the support and resources they need to successfully reintegrate into the community.
In 2016 there were over ________ prisoners in the United States who were serving life sentences.
(28) Which of the following presidents granted the greatest average number of clemency requests per year?
(38) In most states parole officers have smaller caseloads than probation officers.
(32) If an offender's sentence is commuted it means the length of punishment has been shortened.
(40) In 1976 which state was the first to abandoned its system of parole?
(40) Which of the following involves executive clemency resulting in official forgiveness for the conviction of a crime?
(30) Discuss the differences between indeterminate sentences and determinate sentences. How do these sentencing schemes impact the granting of parole?
(30) In the case of Morrissey v. Brewer the U.S. Supreme Court held that parolees have limited due process rights.
(38) Sixteen states, the District of Columbia, and the federal government do not have parole, but instead use the granting of:
(33) The notion that prison populations are determined both by the number of people sent to prison and the amount of time they spend incarcerated is known as:
(34) State governors and the U.S. president have the power to grant clemency to convicted offenders.
(33) Discuss the notion of executive clemency. What types of clemency can be extended to convicted offenders?
(38) What factors are considered by parole boards in determining eligibility for early release? Are these factors objective or subjective? Explain.
(27) Roughly what percentage of prisoners will be released and return to the community?
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