Exam 2: Social Science

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On which criteria are results from social scientific research evaluated?

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D

Explain the importance of empirical generalization for social scientific research.

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Empirical generalization is crucial for social scientific research because it allows researchers to make informed conclusions based on evidence and data. By observing and analyzing patterns and trends in social phenomena, researchers can develop general principles and theories that can be applied to a wide range of situations. This helps to establish a solid foundation for understanding human behavior and societal dynamics.

Furthermore, empirical generalization allows for the testing and validation of hypotheses, as well as the replication of findings by other researchers. This contributes to the reliability and credibility of social scientific research, as it ensures that conclusions are based on solid evidence rather than mere speculation.

Additionally, empirical generalization helps to identify causal relationships and predict future outcomes, which is essential for informing public policy, addressing social issues, and improving the overall well-being of society. Without empirical generalization, social scientific research would lack the rigor and validity needed to make meaningful contributions to our understanding of the social world. Therefore, it is an indispensable tool for advancing knowledge in the field of social science.

Which paradigm borrows heavily from the scientific method?

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Social scientists are realistic in their ontology. What does it mean regarding their conception of "knowledge"?

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What is the overall purpose of social scientific research?

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What do social scientists aim at when doing research?

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Through which procedure do social scientists try to make their research as value-free as possible?

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How are theories used in social scientific work?

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Which of the following attributes best describe methods used by social scientists?

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Which of the following statement refers to a causal hypothesis?

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What are the main characteristics of theories used by social scientists?

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How are hypotheses useful to social scientific research?

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For positivists, the aim of research is:

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In which ways is the social scientific paradigm influenced by scientific methods?

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Which of the following is the definition of a hypothesis?

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How is replication important for social scientific research?

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Which of the following is a causal hypothesis?

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What type of data do social scientists typically work with?

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Which type of method(s) is most commonly used for social scientific research?

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What type of theory are you using if it is based on the model: "X is related to Y because of the following reasons"?

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