Exam 4: Exploring Data: Variability

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The statistic most descriptive of the middle 50 percent of the distribution is

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For the scores: 0, 2, 4, 5, the range is

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Data Set 4-5: 2, 4, 6, 8 -Refer to Data Set 4-5. The range is

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The range is about __________ than S^\hat { S } , when N is 100 or less.

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If the variance of a distribution is smaller than one, the standard deviation will be _________ than the variance.

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The sum of the deviation scores for a distribution is 0 when all calculations are correct.

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For any distribution of scores, which of the following is numerically the smallest?

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On the first test of material on dinosaurs, a class of sixth graders had a mean score of 36 with S = 12. The teacher was disappointed and assigned six pages of homework on dinosaurs and scheduled a second test. The top one-fourth of the class studied the extra material and did even better on the second test. The other three-fourths ignored the material and made the same score as before. Pick the mean and standard deviation that might be found, given the description.

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Suppose that you are to choose the best machine from among three different brands. You have samples of output from each of the three brands. One characteristic of a high quality machine is consistency. Of course, in any batch of output there will be some that are a little too large and some that are a little too small. For the data below, calculate the appropriate standard deviations and use them to recommend the "best quality machine."The data are deviations from specifications in thousandths of an inch. (Can you eyeball the data and come to a preliminary conclusion?) Brand A Brand B Brand C -3 -2 -5 -11 7 3 8 3 2 2 -6 1 4 -2 -1

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Treat the two distributions below as populations. Calculate the variance for each distribution. First Second 11 7 3 2 3 1 2 0 1 0

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Compute S^\hat { S } and σ\sigma for the data below using the raw-score method.2 , 3 , 2 , 0 , 1 , 0 , 2

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From the scores at the right: f 12 2 11 2 10 4 9 7 8 4 6 2 5 1 a. Compute σ\sigma using the deviation method. b. Compute S^\hat { S } using the raw-score method c. S^\hat { S } is larger than σ\sigma . Why must this be so? d. What is the variance (use S^\hat { S } ) e. Compute IQR.

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Tiny High School has a total enrollment of 36. The Principal, interested in the variability of GPA's at THS, gathered the following data and calculated the appropriate standard deviation: N = 36, Σ\Sigma X = 90, Σ\Sigma X2 = 233.64. Which answer is correct?

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To find the range multiply the interquartile range by 2.

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A score minus the mean of the scores is

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For each set below circle the letter of the more variable group. -Set 3:

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Data Set 4-1: 2, 7, 3, 6, 2 -For Data Set 4-1, find the standard deviation σ\sigma .

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Compute the range for the following scores:.65 , .82 , .23 , .12 , .70 , .57

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For a set of data, the ratio of the range over the standard deviation will be about

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Find the range, IQR, and S^\hat { S } X f 30 2 29 6 28 4 27 3 26 2 25 0 24

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