Question 1

According to Gottfredson, the ____ represents a person's conclusions as to their fit in society.

Accepted Answer

A)  occupational choice. 
B)  compromise. 
C)  self-creation. 
D)  social space. 
A)  occupational choice. 
B)  compromise. 
C)  self-creation. 
D)  social space. D

Question 2

In Gottfredson's model, the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives based primarily on gender and social class is labeled

Accepted Answer

A)  circumscription. 
B)  compromise. 
C)  congruence. 
D)  salience. 
A)  circumscription. 
B)  compromise. 
C)  congruence. 
D)  salience. A

Question 3

According to Super, methods used to guide and clarify vocational identities for clients are

Accepted Answer

A)  cognitive behavioral. 
B)  developmental. 
C)  both of the above. 
D)  neither of the above. 
A)  cognitive behavioral. 
B)  developmental. 
C)  both of the above. 
D)  neither of the above. D

Question 4

How well do the career development theories discussed in this chapter address persons from diverse backgrounds?

Accepted Answer

The career development theories discusse

Question 5

In Holland's model, the degree of relatedness within types, such that similar types are located next to each other and have more in common, is a concept called

Accepted Answer

A)  congruence. 
B)  circumscription. 
C)  adaptability. 
D)  consistency. 
A)  congruence. 
B)  circumscription. 
C)  adaptability. 
D)  consistency.

Question 6

In terms of Holland's theory, congruence describes the degree of fit between an individual's personality type and that of his or her

Accepted Answer

A)  parents. 
B)  current boss. 
C)  current or prospective work environment. 
D)  siblings. 
A)  parents. 
B)  current boss. 
C)  current or prospective work environment. 
D)  siblings.

Question 7

Social learning theory identifies four factors that influence decision making, including all of the following except

Accepted Answer

A)  genetic endowment and special abilities. 
B)  environmental conditions and events. 
C)  instrumental and associative learning experiences. 
D)  self-observation generalizations. 
A)  genetic endowment and special abilities. 
B)  environmental conditions and events. 
C)  instrumental and associative learning experiences. 
D)  self-observation generalizations.

Question 8

Describe worldview generalizations and how, according to Krumboltz, they impact career decision-making.

Accepted Answer

Worldview generalizations refer to the b

Question 9

List and briefly describe the four stages of cognitive development described by Gottfredson.

Accepted Answer

Gottfredson's theory of cognitive develo

Question 10

In the 21st century, individuals' personalities, abilities, behaviors, attitudes, are conceptualized as embedded within a specific context, to what degree does this challenge some of the assumptions of previous career developments? In what ways do

Accepted Answer

The shift towards understanding individu

Question 11

Should career development theories address life roles other than work? Why?

Accepted Answer

Yes, career development theories should

Question 12

The theory that has generated more research than any other seems to be that of

Accepted Answer

A)  Super. 
B)  Krumboltz. 
C)  Holland. 
D)  Gottfredson. 
A)  Super. 
B)  Krumboltz. 
C)  Holland. 
D)  Gottfredson.

Question 13

In Super's theory, adolescents' readiness for career decision making is known as

Accepted Answer

A)  career adaptability. 
B)  career maturity. 
C)  social learning. 
D)  decisiveness. 
A)  career adaptability. 
B)  career maturity. 
C)  social learning. 
D)  decisiveness.

Question 14

Which career development theory offers the best link to your future counseling practice/ population?

Accepted Answer

The career development theory that offer

Question 15

According to Anne Roe's personality theory of career choice, people choose occupational fields based on their ______________, which were influenced by the childhood environments that they experienced.

Accepted Answer

A)  interests 
B)  parent's occupation 
C)  need structures 
D)  attachment to their parental figure 
A)  interests 
B)  parent's occupation 
C)  need structures 
D)  attachment to their parental figure

Question 16

Krumboltz proposes to use indecision in the counseling process as

Accepted Answer

A)  a desirable quality that motivates clients to seek alternative jobs elsewhere. 
B)  a negative quality that motivates clients to engage in new learning experiences. 
C)  a desirable quality that motivates clients to engage in new learning experiences. 
D)  a negative quality that motivates clients to stick to their present situation . 
A)  a desirable quality that motivates clients to seek alternative jobs elsewhere. 
B)  a negative quality that motivates clients to engage in new learning experiences. 
C)  a desirable quality that motivates clients to engage in new learning experiences. 
D)  a negative quality that motivates clients to stick to their present situation .

Question 17

Self-concepts developed through comparison of the self with others are known as

Accepted Answer

A)  cognitive. 
B)  developmental. 
C)  subjective. 
D)  objective. 
A)  cognitive. 
B)  developmental. 
C)  subjective. 
D)  objective.

Question 18

One factor that influences life role salience is

Accepted Answer

A)  genetics. 
B)  circumscription. 
C)  educational aspirations. 
D)  the dominant culture. 
A)  genetics. 
B)  circumscription. 
C)  educational aspirations. 
D)  the dominant culture.

Question 19

List and briefly describe Super's 5 Life Span Stages.

Accepted Answer

Super's 5 Life Span Stages are as follow

Question 20

The three parts of Super's segmental theory are life span, life space, and

Accepted Answer

A)  life time. 
B)  life concept. 
C)  life skills. 
D)  self-concept. 
A)  life time. 
B)  life concept. 
C)  life skills. 
D)  self-concept.

According to Gottfredson, the ____ represents a person's conclusions as to their fit in society.

In Gottfredson's model, the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives based primarily on gender and social class is labeled

According to Super, methods used to guide and clarify vocational identities for clients are

How well do the career development theories discussed in this chapter address persons from diverse backgrounds?

In Holland's model, the degree of relatedness within types, such that similar types are located next to each other and have more in common, is a concept called

In terms of Holland's theory, congruence describes the degree of fit between an individual's personality type and that of his or her

Social learning theory identifies four factors that influence decision making, including all of the following except

Describe worldview generalizations and how, according to Krumboltz, they impact career decision-making.

List and briefly describe the four stages of cognitive development described by Gottfredson.

In the 21^st century, individuals' personalities, abilities, behaviors, attitudes, are conceptualized as embedded within a specific context, to what degree does this challenge some of the assumptions of previous career developments? In what ways do

Should career development theories address life roles other than work? Why?

The theory that has generated more research than any other seems to be that of

In Super's theory, adolescents' readiness for career decision making is known as

Which career development theory offers the best link to your future counseling practice/ population?

According to Anne Roe's personality theory of career choice, people choose occupational fields based on their ______________, which were influenced by the childhood environments that they experienced.

Krumboltz proposes to use indecision in the counseling process as

Self-concepts developed through comparison of the self with others are known as

One factor that influences life role salience is

List and briefly describe Super's 5 Life Span Stages.

The three parts of Super's segmental theory are life span, life space, and

Introduction to Career Development Interventions

Understanding and Applying Recent Theories of Career Development

Providing Culturally Competent Career Development Interventions

Assessment and Career Planning

Career Information and Resources

Using Technology to Support Career Counseling and Planning

Career Counseling Strategies and Techniques for the 21st Century

Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating Career Development Programs and Services

Career Development Interventions in the Elementary Schools

Career Development Interventions in Middle and High Schools

Career Development Interventions in Higher Education

Career Development Interventions in Community Settings

Ethical Issues in Career Development Interventions

Filters

Exam 2: Understanding and Applying Theories of Career Development

According to Gottfredson, the ____ represents a person's conclusions as to their fit in society.

In Gottfredson's model, the process of eliminating unacceptable occupational alternatives based primarily on gender and social class is labeled

According to Super, methods used to guide and clarify vocational identities for clients are

How well do the career development theories discussed in this chapter address persons from diverse backgrounds?

In Holland's model, the degree of relatedness within types, such that similar types are located next to each other and have more in common, is a concept called

In terms of Holland's theory, congruence describes the degree of fit between an individual's personality type and that of his or her

Social learning theory identifies four factors that influence decision making, including all of the following except

Describe worldview generalizations and how, according to Krumboltz, they impact career decision-making.

List and briefly describe the four stages of cognitive development described by Gottfredson.

In the 21st century, individuals' personalities, abilities, behaviors, attitudes, are conceptualized as embedded within a specific context, to what degree does this challenge some of the assumptions of previous career developments? In what ways do

Should career development theories address life roles other than work? Why?

The theory that has generated more research than any other seems to be that of

In Super's theory, adolescents' readiness for career decision making is known as

Which career development theory offers the best link to your future counseling practice/ population?

According to Anne Roe's personality theory of career choice, people choose occupational fields based on their ______________, which were influenced by the childhood environments that they experienced.

Krumboltz proposes to use indecision in the counseling process as

Self-concepts developed through comparison of the self with others are known as

One factor that influences life role salience is

List and briefly describe Super's 5 Life Span Stages.

The three parts of Super's segmental theory are life span, life space, and

Introduction to Career Development Interventions

Understanding and Applying Recent Theories of Career Development

Providing Culturally Competent Career Development Interventions

Assessment and Career Planning

Career Information and Resources

Using Technology to Support Career Counseling and Planning

Career Counseling Strategies and Techniques for the 21st Century

Designing, Implementing, and Evaluating Career Development Programs and Services

Career Development Interventions in the Elementary Schools

Career Development Interventions in Middle and High Schools

Career Development Interventions in Higher Education

Career Development Interventions in Community Settings

Ethical Issues in Career Development Interventions

Filters

In the 21^st century, individuals' personalities, abilities, behaviors, attitudes, are conceptualized as embedded within a specific context, to what degree does this challenge some of the assumptions of previous career developments? In what ways do