Exam 1: Exploring Gender: A Multi-Dimensional Approach
To what does the phrase "the social construction of gender" draw attention? .
The gendered dimensions of our world are socially, not naturally, created differences. The use of the phrase "social construction of gender" highlights this important insight. Gender is not a stable property of individuals or societies and thus, gender differences can be, and do get, challenged and transformed in multiple and complex ways.
Which of the terms below stands for a society that is hierarchically organized, with males disproportionately dominating major social institutions?
B
Based on the case study, identify three aspects of David Reimer's young life as Brenda Reimer that likely contributed to the powerful feeling that there was something "wrong" with him .
Over the course of his life, David was subject to regular physical examinations and particularly, intrusive examinations of his genitals. He underwent intensive psychotherapy throughout his young life (as Brenda). David was also subject to a variety of pharmaceutical drugs. David was not told why he was being subjected to all of the above. It is hard to imagine how any person subjected to such scrutiny could not feel as if there is something wrong with them. Clearly, Reimer's ongoing struggle with an assigned gender identity does not in itself prove that there exists an underlying "maleness" (or "femaleness").
To the greatest extent, our gendered selves are fundamentally shaped by:
Approximately what percent of human beings are born with genitalia rendering the determination of their "sex" problematic and/or ambiguous?
__________________ is the name for the system in which some races of people are considered superior to others, and are afforded specific privileges.
What is a parent doing when s/he raises a daughter to nurture others and a son to strive for success?
What is the term for a person with ambiguous genitalia and/or who does not fit neatly into the categories of male or female?
Develop an essay in which you discuss the advantages of a multi-dimensional approach to the study of single-sex schooling . Identify the advantages and disadvantages underlying such an approach.
What is the name for the form of masculinity that is performed by dominant cultural leaders and which oppresses those who do not conform to its standard?
What are three major premise of the "gender perspective" paradigm?
In Am I a Woman? A Skeptic's Guide to Gender (2003), Cynthia Eller suggests that most of us:
What widely accepted belief about gender was challenged in Joseph Pleck's classic text The Myth of Masculinity (1981)?
In his book The Gender Knot: Unraveling Our Patriarchal Legacy, sociologist Allan Johnson argues that patriarchy is built on the ideology of male supremacy. What are the two core values that accompany and support such a system?
How do contemporary sociologists generally view an individual's gender identity?
Some people would argue that the formal protection of persons from discrimination based on sex means that patriarchy does not exist in 21st century Canada . Critically examine such a claim, drawing upon examples of formal leadership in one of the following institutional realms: religion, government, educational institutions, or business corporations.
What is being highlighted when we use the term "gender" rather than "sex"?
In reference to a multi-dimensional approach to the study of gender, the authors of the text use an approach known as the _______ perspective.
The Canadian sociologist David Cheal (1989) conducted research on the gendered nature of the interactions that takes place during this type of social event:
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