Question 1

Which of the following requires that the criteria used to distribute a scarce resource be applied equally?

Accepted Answer

A)  material justice 
B)  distributive justice 
C)  formal justice 
D)  moral justice 
A)  material justice 
B)  distributive justice 
C)  formal justice 
D)  moral justice C

Question 2

Provide three examples of clinical effectiveness gains through the adoption of safe practices.

Accepted Answer

a. Intervention of physician computer entry results in 81% reduction of medication errors
b. Intervention of rapid response teams results in 15% decrease in cardiac arrests
c. Intervention of team training in labor and delivery results in 50% reduction in adverse outcomes in preterm deliveries​

Question 3

In which of the following models are health care providers generally private, but the payer is a government-run insurance program that all citizens pay into?

Accepted Answer

A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model 
A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model B

Question 4

Relate the process of triage to the micro-allocation of beds in an intensive care unit.

Accepted Answer

Triage is a process of allocating scarce

Question 5

Match each item to the definition below.
-The allocation of scarce resources to those with the best prognosis

Accepted Answer

A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility 
A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility

Question 6

In which of the following European models is health care financed by the government and taxed based rather than insurance based?

Accepted Answer

A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model 
A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model

Question 7

About _______________ of the world's 196 countries have a functioning national health care system.

Accepted Answer

A)  30 
B)  40 
C)  50 
D)  100 
A)  30 
B)  40 
C)  50 
D)  100

Question 8

Differentiate between formal and material justice.

Accepted Answer

Formal justice, as attributed to Aristot

Question 9

Match each item to the definition below.
-The allocation of scarce resources to those who are most useful or valued by society

Accepted Answer

A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility 
A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility

Question 10

Review the end of a natural life cycle proposal in regard to rationing health care. Defend or refute the concept. Base your decision on ethically relevant concepts.

Accepted Answer

The idea is to allocate resources for he

Question 11

Which of the following plans uses private not-for-profit health insurance plans called "sickness funds" usually financed jointly by employees and employers through payroll deductions?

Accepted Answer

A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model 
A)  Beverage model 
B)  National Health Insurance model 
C)  Bismarck model 
D)  Out of Pocket model

Question 12

Using a free-market approach to distribute health care within society best fits the category known as a ____________________ theory.

Accepted Answer

A)  egalitarian 
B)  utilitarian 
C)  American 
D)  libertarian 
A)  egalitarian 
B)  utilitarian 
C)  American 
D)  libertarian

Question 13

Provide an analysis of the Oregon plan. Defend or refute the plan as an appropriate method to create a rational and ethical system.

Accepted Answer

The Oregon plan, which allowed the peopl

Question 14

Compare the Affordable Care Act with the German Bismarck system.

Accepted Answer

The Affordable Care Act launched the fir

Question 15

The micro-allocation process where a scarce resource such as an ICU bed is distributed on the basis of best prognosis is a form of ____________________ utility.

Accepted Answer

A)  medical 
B)  social 
A)  medical 
B)  social

Question 16

Match each item to the definition below.
-The consideration of how one provides for the fair and equitable division of scarce resources

Accepted Answer

A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility 
A)  Distributive justice 
B)  Egalitarianism 
C)  Social utility 
D)  Utilitarianism 
E)  Triage
F) Libertarianism
G) Medical utility

Question 17

Which of the basic theories, utilitarianism, libertarianism, or egalitarianism seems best suited to solve the U.S. health care crisis? Defend your answer with an ethically relevant argument.

Accepted Answer

U.S. citizens by tradition are capitalis

Question 18

Differentiate between social and medical utility and identify the form that is most in keeping with health care ethics.

Accepted Answer

Medical utility often uses the criterion

Question 19

Compare the following rationing systems: Prudent Person, Fair Innings, and Natural Life Span.

Accepted Answer

In Norman Daniels' "prudential lifespan"

Question 20

State how the fair opportunity rule relates to material justice.

Accepted Answer

The attempt to treat all equally is form

Which of the following requires that the criteria used to distribute a scarce resource be applied equally?

Provide three examples of clinical effectiveness gains through the adoption of safe practices.

In which of the following models are health care providers generally private, but the payer is a government-run insurance program that all citizens pay into?

Relate the process of triage to the micro-allocation of beds in an intensive care unit.

Match each item to the definition below. -The allocation of scarce resources to those with the best prognosis

In which of the following European models is health care financed by the government and taxed based rather than insurance based?

About _______________ of the world's 196 countries have a functioning national health care system.

Differentiate between formal and material justice.

Match each item to the definition below. -The allocation of scarce resources to those who are most useful or valued by society

Review the end of a natural life cycle proposal in regard to rationing health care. Defend or refute the concept. Base your decision on ethically relevant concepts.

Which of the following plans uses private not-for-profit health insurance plans called "sickness funds" usually financed jointly by employees and employers through payroll deductions?

Using a free-market approach to distribute health care within society best fits the category known as a ____________________ theory.

Provide an analysis of the Oregon plan. Defend or refute the plan as an appropriate method to create a rational and ethical system.

Compare the Affordable Care Act with the German Bismarck system.

The micro-allocation process where a scarce resource such as an ICU bed is distributed on the basis of best prognosis is a form of ____________________ utility.

Match each item to the definition below. -The consideration of how one provides for the fair and equitable division of scarce resources

Which of the basic theories, utilitarianism, libertarianism, or egalitarianism seems best suited to solve the U.S. health care crisis? Defend your answer with an ethically relevant argument.

Differentiate between social and medical utility and identify the form that is most in keeping with health care ethics.

Compare the following rationing systems: Prudent Person, Fair Innings, and Natural Life Span.

State how the fair opportunity rule relates to material justice.

Introduction: Obligations of a Professional

Human Value Development and the System of Public Law

Decision Making in Value Issues and Private Law

Basic Principles of Health Care and the Nature of Rights in Ethical Discourse

Confidentiality and the Management of Health Care Information

Role Fidelity

Reproductive Issues

Decisions at the End of Life

Health Care Ethics and the Near Future

Filters

Exam 6: Justice and the Allocation of Scarce Resources

Which of the following requires that the criteria used to distribute a scarce resource be applied equally?

Provide three examples of clinical effectiveness gains through the adoption of safe practices.

In which of the following models are health care providers generally private, but the payer is a government-run insurance program that all citizens pay into?

Relate the process of triage to the micro-allocation of beds in an intensive care unit.

Match each item to the definition below. -The allocation of scarce resources to those with the best prognosis

In which of the following European models is health care financed by the government and taxed based rather than insurance based?

About _______________ of the world's 196 countries have a functioning national health care system.

Differentiate between formal and material justice.

Match each item to the definition below. -The allocation of scarce resources to those who are most useful or valued by society

Review the end of a natural life cycle proposal in regard to rationing health care. Defend or refute the concept. Base your decision on ethically relevant concepts.

Which of the following plans uses private not-for-profit health insurance plans called "sickness funds" usually financed jointly by employees and employers through payroll deductions?

Using a free-market approach to distribute health care within society best fits the category known as a ____________________ theory.

Provide an analysis of the Oregon plan. Defend or refute the plan as an appropriate method to create a rational and ethical system.

Compare the Affordable Care Act with the German Bismarck system.

The micro-allocation process where a scarce resource such as an ICU bed is distributed on the basis of best prognosis is a form of ____________________ utility.

Match each item to the definition below. -The consideration of how one provides for the fair and equitable division of scarce resources

Which of the basic theories, utilitarianism, libertarianism, or egalitarianism seems best suited to solve the U.S. health care crisis? Defend your answer with an ethically relevant argument.

Differentiate between social and medical utility and identify the form that is most in keeping with health care ethics.

Compare the following rationing systems: Prudent Person, Fair Innings, and Natural Life Span.

State how the fair opportunity rule relates to material justice.

Introduction: Obligations of a Professional

Human Value Development and the System of Public Law

Decision Making in Value Issues and Private Law

Basic Principles of Health Care and the Nature of Rights in Ethical Discourse

Confidentiality and the Management of Health Care Information

Role Fidelity

Reproductive Issues

Decisions at the End of Life

Health Care Ethics and the Near Future

Filters