Exam 10: Stress, Coping, Adaptation, and Health Behavior

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The model that includes stress appraisal followed by coping efforts and coping outcomes is called:

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A

Which statement about coping styles is FALSE?

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E

Historical studies on stress and coping revealed all of the following EXCEPT:

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Research has found no psychological benefits related to spirituality.

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Acute stress always leads to enhanced health, while chronic stress is always damaging to health.

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Racism can have both direct and indirect effects on health.

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An individual's judgment about the significance of an event as stressful, positive, or controllable describes:

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______________________ coping strategies are most adaptive for stressors that are unchangeable.

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Describe how the Transactional Model of Stress and Coping can be used to explain and evaluate processes of coping among an intravenous drug users at risk of contracting Hepatitis C. Make sure to discuss the concepts of primary and secondary appraisal, coping efforts, and coping outcomes.

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Disengaging coping strategies include distancing, cognitive avoidance, and denial.

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Coping outcomes can influence health through three main categories. What are these three categories? Provide an example of each category.

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According to the John Henryism hypothesis:

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The Ways of Coping Inventory is one way to measure biomarkers related to stress.

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Negative social support can promote worse health outcomes and influence negative health behaviors.

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Some stress exposures, including death or divorce, are consistently harmful to health, regardless of an individual's perception of the stressor.

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The stress-buffering hypothesis predicts that social support has stronger positive effects on well-being when the stressor is not present or improves.

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The Prenatal and Infancy Nurse Home Partnership Program utilized all of the following EXCEPT:

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The Prenatal and Infancy Nurse Home Partnership Program had a positive impact on reducing child maltreatment and child injuries.

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An individual who perceives his or her job as stressful begins looking for a new, less stressful job. This person is engaging in:

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In an observational study of middle-aged and older adults, who were raised in low SES homes, people who employed a(n) ______________________ coping style were found to have a lower allostatic load.

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