Exam 51: Digital Logic and the Bounceless Switch
Digital logic gates are generally housed in ____-pin IC packages.
B
What happens when a normal snap-action switch is used with an electronic control system?
When this type of switch is used with an electronic control system, contact bounce can cause a great deal of trouble. Most digital logic circuits are very fast-acting and can count each pulse when a contact bounces. Depending on the specific circuit, each of these pulses may be interpreted as a command. Contact bounce can cause the control circuit to "lose its mind."
What is a snap action?
Almost all sensing devices employ a snap-action switch. When a mechanical switch is used, the snap action is generally obtained by spring loading the contacts. This snap action is necessary to ensure good contact when the switch operates. Assume that a float switch is used to sense when water reaches a certain level in a tank. If the water rises at a slow rate, the contacts will come together at a slow rate, resulting in a poor connection. However, if the contacts are spring loaded, when the water reaches a certain level, the contacts will snap from one position to another.
There are five basic types of gates: the AND, OR, NOR, NAND, and ____.
Gate circuits are multi-input, ____________________-output devices.
When a control circuit is constructed, it must have sensing devices to tell it what to do.
What gate is often referred to as the basic gate? Why is it referred to as the basic gate?
Several circuits can be used to construct a bounceless switch, but the most common construction method uses ____________________ gates.
Although most contacts have a snap action, they do not generally close with a ____ action.
Almost all sensing devices employ a(n) ____________________ switch.
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