Exam 19: Autotransformer Starting , Resistor and Reactor Starting for Ac Motors

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Some resistor and reactor starters use multiple steps of starting. This is accomplished by tapping the resistor or reactor to provide different values of resistance or ____ reactance.

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C

What is reactor starting?

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A reactor starter is the same basic control except that reactors or choke coils are used to limit in-rush current instead of resistors. Reactors limit in-rush current with inductive reactance instead of resistance. Reactors have an advantage in current-limiting circuits because of the rise time of current in an inductive circuit. In a resistive circuit, the current will reach its full Ohm's Law value instantly. In an inductive circuit, the current must rise at an exponential rate. This exponential rise time of current further reduces the in-rush current.

Autotransformer starters are generally employed to start ____ -type motors.

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B

Autotransformer starters increase the amount of inrush current by reducing the voltage applied to the motor during the starting period.

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When the motor reaches the ____________________ stage, it is connected directly to the power line and the autotransformer is completely disconnected from the circuit.

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When the coil of S contactor energizes, all S contacts ____.

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What is open transition starting and when is it used?

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Current rises at a(n) ____________________ rate in an inductive circuit.

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Discuss the use of taps in autotransformer starters.

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Current ____ are used to sense the amount of motor current.

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When is it impossible to start a motor across the line?

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Most autotransformer starters use two transformers connected in ____________________ delta.

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Resistor starting and reactor starting differ in the means used to reduce the amount of torque.

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Some circuits may use several steps of starting, depending on the circuit requirements.

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