Exam 13: Motivation, Teaching, and Learning

In which of the following scenarios does the extrinsic reward undermine the student's motivation to learn?

John is motivated by the need to excel. He enjoys the feeling of accomplishment he gets from mastering a task. Therefore, he doesn't understand his sister's apathy towards school. The only way she is motivated to do anything is by the teacher's offering the students endless toys and trinkets for good work. Which motivational perspective does his sister subscribe to?

What have researchers concluded about the skills and work habits that children have when they enter kindergarten?

Describe "failure syndrome."

The behavioral perspective emphasizes which of the following as a key in determining a student's motivation?

Teachers are attending the first faculty meeting of the school year in order to discuss strategies to enhance student motivation. Ms. O'Hanlon states that there should be a school-wide management approach using token economies. Students can earn tokens for good behavior and trade those tokens in for prizes. What motivational perspective does Ms. O'Hanlon subscribe to?

Motivation experts worry that No Child Left Behind's emphasis on testing and accountability encourages mastery rather than performance motivation.

When students perceive the level of challenge as being low and their skill in that area as being low, the likely outcome is which of the following?

Differentiate between how behavioral, humanistic, and cognitive theories depict motivation.

What is the primary emphasis of strategy training?

Examples of external incentives that teachers can use include stars, grades, displaying of work, and compliments.

How would you demonstrate a caring attitude toward your high school students?

Justine is just not interested in learning Spanish. Mrs. Rodriquez has tried numerous strategies in an effort to motivate Justine. Which of the following strategies should Mrs. Rodriguez try next?

If you had to pick the two most important elements of parenting that are effective in motivating students in school, what would they be? Be sure to support your beliefs.

Which of the following scenarios depicts a negative effect of using extrinsic rewards to motivate students?

Which of the following attributes is considered the highest on Maslow's hierarchy?

Which of the following goals has the greatest potential to help a ninth-grade student improve his or her self-efficacy?

What are examples of extrinsic incentives you might use in your classroom?

Chase believes that his English instructor disliked a recent essay because the teacher disagreed with Chase's point of view. This view best represents a combination of which of the following causal attributions?

Identify two strategies for reaching uninterested or alienated students.