Exam 13: The Master Budget

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The standard labor time allowed is computed by multiplying the desired production by the standard labor hours needed to produce one unit.

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Use the following information to answer questions Skyline Corporation began operations on January 1, 2010. Skyline's budgeted January 2010, February 2010, and March 2010 sales are $1,000,000, $1,200,000, and $2,000,000 respectively. The company estimates that 75% of its sales will be made on credit. The company also estimates that 50% of Skyline's customers will pay their outstanding balances in the month of the sale, 30% in the first month subsequent to the sale, and 20% in the second month subsequent to the sale -How much cash should Skyline expect to receive from its customers in March 2010?

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East Corp. manufactures a product that uses 3 pounds of raw material. East's raw material inventory at December 31, 2009 is 50,000 pounds; its desired raw material inventory at December 31, 2010 is 25% of beginning inventory. East's estimated 2010 production is 700,000 units of finished product. How many pounds of raw material should East buy during 2010?

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West Corp.'s December 31, 2009 inventory contains 10,000 units. Forecasted sales for 2010 are 200,000 units and desired 2010 year-end inventory is 15% of beginning inventory. During 2010, West should produce

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An organization's budget should align with its goals and objectives.

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Budgeting processes

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The interpretation of future plans into monetary amounts so that progress toward organizational goals can be determined is called

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Union Air's January 2010, February 2010, and March 2010 purchases were $2,000,000, $1,500,000, and $4,000,000 respectively. Union Air pays 75% of its invoices in the month that those purchases take place, 20% in the first month subsequent to the purchase, and 5% in the second month subsequent to the purchase. How much cash will Union Air disburse in March 2010?

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Which of the following will affect the cash budget? Which of the following will affect the cash budget?

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Run N' Wild Corporation is estimating how many pairs of running shorts it should produce. The company wants its ending inventory each month to be 40% of its beginning inventory. ‪ Run N' Wild Corporation is estimating how many pairs of running shorts it should produce. The company wants its ending inventory each month to be 40%	 of its beginning inventory. ‪    Required: Fill in the missing blanks to complete Run N' Wild's sales and production budgets. Required: Fill in the missing blanks to complete Run N' Wild's sales and production budgets.

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A standard is a norm or an average.

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Standards allow management to exercise control over operations.

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The standard overhead cost is equal to the

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The budgeting process

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A significant and favorable labor rate variance is often linked with a significant and favorable labor efficiency variance.

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A rolling budget allows companies to adjust expectations in response to changes in the business environment.

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Favorable variances are good for the organization, while unfavorable variances are bad for the organization.

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Nelson Corporation's began operations on January 1, 2010. Forecasted sales for the first half of 2010 are listed below. Nelson Corporation's began operations on January 1, 2010. Forecasted sales for the first half of 2010 are listed below.     Seventy-five percent of Nelson's sales are on credit; the rest are for cash. The credit sales are paid 60% in the month of the sale 25% in the first month after sale, and 15% in the second month after the sale.  Required: Determine Nelson's estimated cash receipts for January through March 2010. Seventy-five percent of Nelson's sales are on credit; the rest are for cash. The credit sales are paid 60% in the month of the sale 25% in the first month after sale, and 15% in the second month after the sale. Required: Determine Nelson's estimated cash receipts for January through March 2010.

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The total standard material allowed is equal to the actual level of production times the standard quantity of material needed for each unit.

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Use the following information to answer questions Innovative Inc. budgets 250,000 pair of flip flops sales in January. Desired ending inventory for each month is 5% of the following month's budgeted sales. Assume budgeted unit sales increases by 15% every month and that all units placed into production are completed during the month. -How many pair of flip flops are budgeted to be sold during the quarter?

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