Exam 2: Product Costing Systems: Concepts and Design Issues

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:    -The difference between the variable ending inventory cost and the absorption ending inventory cost is: -The difference between the variable ending inventory cost and the absorption ending inventory cost is:

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Below is presented information regarding the production process Chen Manufacturing for years 1 and 2 Below is presented information regarding the production process Chen Manufacturing for years 1 and 2    Required: (a) Prepare income statements for both years using absorption costing (b) Prepare income statements for both years using variable costing (c) Comment on the different operating income figures. Explain the management implications of any differences in operating profits between the two methods. Required: (a) Prepare income statements for both years using absorption costing (b) Prepare income statements for both years using variable costing (c) Comment on the different operating income figures. Explain the management implications of any differences in operating profits between the two methods.

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Electricity and welding materials used by robotic welders would be considered unit-level costs.

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Inventoriable cost is another term for product costs.

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Which of the following describes the formula for cost of goods manufactured?

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Conversion costs equal direct materials and manufacturing overhead costs.

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After materials enter the production process, those used in products are called direct materials.

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:    -The throughput ending inventory is: -The throughput ending inventory is:

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A committed cost may be changed quickly and easily.

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The cost of direct materials placed into production is computed by adding the cost of purchases to the ending inventory of raw materials.

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Gross margin is sales less variable production costs.

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The basic formula used to compute cost of goods sold is beginning inventory plus purchases plus ending inventory.

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Opportunity cost is the current value of the foregone, next best alternative use of whatever is supplied or used.

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Theoretically, the cost of employer paid health insurance premiums for direct labor personnel should be considered a manufacturing overhead cost.

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As the volume of production increases, fixed costs per unit remain unchanged, while variable costs per unit will decrease.

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Depreciation on forklifts used to transport materials should be accounted for as:

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Prime costs include direct materials and direct labor costs.

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Use the following to answer questions: Use the following to answer questions:    -The variable ending inventory is: -The variable ending inventory is:

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Hurwitz Corporation had the following activities during 2007: Hurwitz Corporation had the following activities during 2007:    Required: (a) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for 2007. (b) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold for 2007. (c) Prepare an income statement for 2007.  Required: (a) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods manufactured for 2007. (b) Prepare a schedule of cost of goods sold for 2007. (c) Prepare an income statement for 2007.

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Under throughput costing:

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