Exam 10: Behavior in Groups

In an Olympic 100 meter dash, only one runner can get the gold medal. This is a situation of

Your instructor divides the class into small groups for an important project. Your group includes a person who is clearly incapable of making a positive contribution to the project. You say to yourself, "Boy, I hope the instructor assigns our group a(n) _____ task!"

Your meek and mild-mannered roommate explained her participation in a violent, anti-war protest by saying, "Everyone else was so excited and angry that I became excited and angry too!"Her explanation is consistent with the views of

Applying the lessons of social loafing, one way to motivate group members to work harder is to

Provide an in-depth overview of Fiedler's contingency model of leadership effectiveness. Specify the conditions under which different types of leaders are expected to be most effective.

The contingency model of leadership predicts that the kind of leaders who succeed in high or low control situations are

Members of low-cohesiveness groups are more likely than members of highly cohesive groups to be influenced by the group and to conform to group norms.

In general, individuals produce ________ ideas when working alone than in brainstorming groups.

A transformational leader would most likely be

The type of decision a group needs to make is one factor that determines which ________ is used.

Which of the following has NOT been offered as an explanation for group polarization?

A key factor in deindividuation is

Which of the following is NOT an important element of group structure?

Which of the following has NOT been shown to be a determinant of whether people will behave cooperatively or competitively?

Your political science classmate argues that "Abraham Lincoln was born to lead the country through the Civil War."Your classmate's statement is consistent with

Social norms and social status are two critical components of Fiedler's contingency model of leadership effectiveness.

Explain how wearing uniforms may contribute to deindividuation.

The critical factor in the deindividuation phenomenon is group membership.

Three important elements of social structure are __________, social roles, and social status.

One strategy that seems especially successful in fostering cooperation is _________ concessions.