Exam 2: Lenses and Filters
Exam 1: Observation: An Introduction43 Questions
Exam 2: Lenses and Filters37 Questions
Exam 3: Observing Children Through the Lens of Early Childhood Development39 Questions
Exam 4: Observing Children Through the Lens of Play9 Questions
Exam 5: Narrative Observations29 Questions
Exam 6: Methods of Observing and Recording40 Questions
Exam 7: Observing and Evaluating Childrens Environments36 Questions
Exam 8: Observations That Give Cause for Concern38 Questions
Exam 9: Authentic Assessment and Portfolios31 Questions
Exam 10: Documentation and Reflection9 Questions
Exam 11: Analyzing Observations and Evidence and Responding to Findings33 Questions
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What elements can a cultural lens include and why is it important?
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A cultural lens is strongly tied to one's family and upbringing. Culture includes shared common stories, artifacts, beliefs, rules, status, celebrations, music and forms of communication to name a few. Our personal beliefs and values are influenced by these aspects of our cultural lens. These are important because we use this lens to process information about people and situations in the world around us. As we learn more about ourselves through this lens we may need to readjust it and reflect upon this as the cultural lens evolves over time. Many aspects of family exist in the realm of culture. Therefore, our cultural lens strongly influences what we see around us and how we interpret this information.
In order to become more skilled in the art of observation, we must learn to clean our lenses.
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True
It is acceptable to make judgments based on sensory information.
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True
Why do you think that understanding your own culture and values impacts what and how you observe?
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Knowing ourselves can help us to determine how we go about observing others.
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If you are working with a toddler who is new to child care, and you think of her as being 'smart" as you observe her knocking down the blocks you stack for her, does that image of the child as being competent make any difference?
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The first lens people use in observation is their cultural lens.
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Why is it important to fix cracked lenses and filters? What are some strategies for fixing cracked lenses?
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Why do you think that understanding your own culture and values impacts what and how you observe?
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A child arrives at your centre dressed in clothing that you think represent a Top 10 singer on stage. The child is wearing jeans ripped on the bum, a sequined tank top, eye shadow and lipstick. The parent is proud of the outfit she has bought for her child and points it out to you upon arrival. You are aghast and struggle for something to say. You finally blurt out "That's definitely an interesting outfit". Reflect on the values that you and the parent hold. How do those values influence each of your actions?
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What are the ramifications of having a lens of rights and freedoms for children?
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It is possible to train yourself so that observation skills become more refined and we can also shape our perceptual lenses and filters.
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It is important to recognize personal biases when observing and recording observational information.
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