Exam 6: Organizing the Business
List and describe three advantages of a divisional structure.
In a divisional organization, corporate divisions operate as autonomous businesses under the larger corporate umbrella. A divisional structure allows the corporation to evaluate the performance of each division independently. Because the divisions are relatively autonomous, a firm can sell or eliminate a single division with minimal disruption to the remaining business operations. Finally, a divisional structure can create healthy competition. Divisions can share certain corporate-level resources.
Explanation:Divisions operate as autonomous businesses. The advantages include independent evaluation, ability to sell or disband with minimal disruption to the corporation, and the opportunity to compete and share resources.
After an organizational structure has been created, it is set in stone.
False
What is the difference between responsibility and authority?
Responsibility is the duty to perform an assigned task, whereas authority is the power to make the decisions necessary to complete the task.
Explanation:Responsibility relates to task assignment; authority relates to task completion.
What is dividing a store into a men's department, a women's department, and a luggage department an example of?
The organization of the health care producer Johnson & Johnson includes consumer health care products, medical devices and diagnostics, and pharmaceuticals. What kind of organizational structure does this company use?
Which form of organization is used by most small to medium-sized firms?
Which of the following clarifies structure and shows employees where they fit into a firm's operations?
Based on the organization chart described in the scenario, how is Ace Products organized?
The functional organizational structure is the approach to organizational structure used by most small to medium-sized firms.
At McDonald's, most advertising is handled at the corporate level, and any local advertising must be approved by a regional manager. What kind of organization is McDonald's demonstrating?
When several employees perform the same simple task, a narrow span of control is most appropriate.
For the delegation process to work smoothly, responsibility and authority must be equivalent.
Line departments are linked directly to the production and sales of a specific product.
Which of the following is an advantage of job specialization?
The chain of command is depicted by solid lines on an organization chart.
At Chaparral Steel, some employees transport scrap steel while others operate shredding equipment. What does this example demonstrate?
Employees' abilities and the supervisor's managerial skills help determine whether span of control is wide or narrow.
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