Exam 3: Strategy and Information Systems

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Porter defined value as the ________.

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According to Porter's five forces model, a student's choice of lunch options at a large food court would be an example of a strong force for ________.

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Briefly describe the concepts of value, margin, and value chain as defined by Porter.

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Porter defined value as the amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for a resource, product, or service. The difference between the value that an activity generates and the cost of the activity is called the margin. A value chain is a network of value-creating activities. That generic chain consists of five primary activities and four support activities.

Which of the following is a primary activity in the value chain?

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The competitive strategy of locking in customers by making it difficult for them to move to another product is called establishing high switching costs.

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Reduction in production cost results in ________.

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Give an example of a technology that is likely to have a major effect on competitive strategies in the years to come.

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Kai runs a local auto parts store. A customer comes in and asks for special supercharger. Kai orders it from the factory. This activity can be classified under ________.

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Lynn, the manager of a transportation company, goes through the product delivery schedule. She assigns territories to each executive of the delivery team, and also contacts the fleet supervisor to arrange trucks for transportation. Which activity of the value chain is Lynn executing?

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According to Porter's four competitive strategy model, what are the four competitive strategies from which firms can choose?

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Locking in customers by making it difficult or expensive for customers to move to another product is called establishing high ________.

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Which of the following statements is True of business process designs?

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A major drawback of Porter's five forces model is that it ignores the rivalry among firms in the industry.

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A(n) ________ is a network of activities that generate worth by transforming inputs into outputs.

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The sales process involves sales and marketing as well as outbound logistics activities.

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Each activity in a business process is a business function that receives inputs and produces outputs.

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What changes will the pace of change bring about in the future?

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A group of shoe manufacturing firms purchases raw materials collectively from a single supplier to obtain better deals. This is an example of obtaining competitive advantage by ________.

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Organizations can lock in customers by making it difficult or expensive for them to move to another product.

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According to Porter's five forces model, in which of the following examples would rivalry be considered as a weak force affecting the market?

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