Exam 10: The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure
Exam 1: Introduction to Physiology and Homeostasis115 Questions
Exam 2: Cell Physiology207 Questions
Exam 3: The Plasma Membrane and Membrane Potential250 Questions
Exam 4: Principles of Neural and Hormonal Communication231 Questions
Exam 5: The Central Nervous System323 Questions
Exam 6: The Peripheral Nervous System: Afferent Division Special Senses280 Questions
Exam 7: The Peripheral Nervous System: Efferent Division175 Questions
Exam 8: Muscle Physiology321 Questions
Exam 9: Cardiac Physiology300 Questions
Exam 10: The Blood Vessels and Blood Pressure249 Questions
Exam 11: The Blood242 Questions
Exam 12: Body Defenses250 Questions
Exam 13: The Respiratory System283 Questions
Exam 14: The Urinary System316 Questions
Exam 15: Fluid and Acid-Base Balance291 Questions
Exam 16: The Digestive System318 Questions
Exam 17: Energy Balance and Temperature Regulation175 Questions
Exam 18: Principles of Endocrinology: the Central Endocrine Glands289 Questions
Exam 19: The Peripheral Endocrine Glands344 Questions
Exam 20: The Reproductive System330 Questions
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For the following questions, choose the appropriate letter from the answer code below to make the statement true.
a.increases
b.inhibits or decreases
c.has no effect on
-Increased parasympathetic nerve activity ____ the strength of cardiac ventricular contraction.
(Short Answer)
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The ultimate function of the circulatory system is accomplished by the heart.
(True/False)
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Indicate which type of vessel performs the function listed by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the answer code below.
a.arteries
b.arterioles
c.capillaries
d.veins
e.lymphatics
-Portion of the circulatory system through which the velocity of blood flow is the slowest
(Short Answer)
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Arterial walls contain a thick layer of smooth muscle and an abundance of collagen and elastin fibers.
(True/False)
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Sympathetic activity controls the degree of resistance in arterioles.
(True/False)
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If the blood pressure is recorded as 118/76, indicate the correct value of the pressure in question by writing the appropriate letter in the blank using the following answer code:
a.118 mm Hg
b.42 mm Hg
c.97 mm Hg
d.76 mm Hg
e.90 mm Hg
-What is the diastolic pressure?
(Short Answer)
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Movement of fluid out of the capillaries into the interstitial fluid is known as ____________________.
(Short Answer)
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Use this figure to answer the corresponding questions.
-Number ____ identifies the total cross-sectional area in cm².
a.1
b.2
c.3
d.4
e.None of these

(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is not a characteristic of capillaries?
(Multiple Choice)
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The carotid sinuses and aorta contain receptors that are sensitive to changes in
(Multiple Choice)
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Indicate what effect the changes in question would have on blood flow using the following answer code:
a.increases blood flow
b.decreases blood flow
c.no effect on blood flow
-Increasing the number of circulating red blood cells
(Short Answer)
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Which of the following is not associated with sympathetic stimulation?
(Multiple Choice)
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The mean arterial pressure is a simple average of the systolic and diastolic pressures.
(True/False)
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The regulation of blood flow in the arterioles of the brain is mainly under the control of the sympathetic nervous system.
(True/False)
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Which of the following factors aids venous return to the heart?
(Multiple Choice)
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For the following questions, choose the appropriate letter from the answer code below to make the statement true.
a.increases
b.inhibits or decreases
c.has no effect on
-Increased venous return ____ the end-diastolic volume and ____ the stroke volume.
(Short Answer)
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Bulk flow refers to the volume of blood ejected by each ventricle each minute.
(True/False)
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What are the four roles of the lymphatic system in relation to the cardiovascular system?
(Essay)
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