Exam 1: Sociology: Perspective, Theory, and Method

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Looking at the United States, high suicide rates are typical of states in which people

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Explain some of the personal benefits of learning to use the sociological perspective, including career advantages.

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A sociologist using the gender-conflict approach might state that

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In several sentences, explain the focus of the social-conflict approach.

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Sociology is useful training for any job that involves working with people.

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A criticism of the symbolic-interaction approach is that it

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The symbolic-interaction approach is a micro-level orientation.

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A survey is a research method in which subjects respond to a series of statements or questions.

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The term "sociology" was coined in 1838 by

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Which sociological research method is best used to study what cannot be directly observed, such as attitudes and values, among large numbers of people?

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The sociological perspective reveals the truth of the "common sense" beliefs we tend to take for granted.

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None of the major methods of sociological research-experiment, survey, participant observation, and secondary research-is better than any other in an absolute sense, but each is suitable for addressing a certain type of question or situation.Explain why this is True and develop brief illustrations of the type of questions that would lead a researcher to select one method over the others.

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E.Digby Baltzell's study, Puritan Boston and Quaker Philadelphia, showed that a very high number of "top achievers" listed in the Dictionary of American Biography came from

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Briefly describe the contributions of W.E.D.Du Bois to sociology.

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Social structures sometimes have negative consequences for the operation of society as a whole.What is the term for these negative consequences?

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Sociologists increasingly focus on not just U.S.society, but the world as a whole.Provide several reasons for this global focus.How is an awareness of global patterns, such as immigration or social inequality, very much a part of the sociological perspective?

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Distinguish between the manifest and latent functions of any specific social pattern.

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The term "sociology" was coined in 1838 by

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Comte described the earliest human societies as being at which stage of historical development?

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Briefly explain the difference between a macro-level and micro-level theoretical orientation.

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