Exam 6: Bones and Skeletal Tissue

Describe how oxygen is carried from outside a bone to an individual osteocyte.

Figure 6.1 Using Figure 6.1, match the following bone types with the numbered structure: -Bone 4.

People who live in the north should take supplemental calcium with vitamin D. Explain why.

When does prevention of osteoporosis start?

Figure 6.2 Using Figure 6.2, match the following: -Epiphysis of the bone.

Match the following: A) Osteoporosis B) Paget's disease C) Osteomalacia -Abnormal bone formation and reabsorption.

Compare the function of the organic materials in the bone matrix with the function of the inorganic materials in the matrix.

Figure 6.2 Using Figure 6.2, match the following: -Compact bone.

For intramembranous ossification to take place, which of the following is necessary?

Bones are constantly undergoing resorption for various reasons. Which of the following cells accomplishes this process?

Match the following: A) Coxal bone B) Vertebrae C) Femur D) Occipital bone -Facet

How is the beginning of intramembranous ossification different from endochondral ossification?

In the epiphyseal plate, cartilage grows ________.

Hematopoiesis refers to the formation of blood cells within the red marrow cavities of certain bones.

Match the following: A) Canaliculi B) Osteoblasts C) Osteoclasts D) Lamellae E) Endosteum -Small channels that radiate through the matrix of bone.

Figure 6.1 Using Figure 6.1, match the following bone types with the numbered structure: -Bone 1.

The resilience of bone is primarily due to which of the following?

What are the differences between the diaphysis and the epiphyses of long bones?

A bone embedded in a tendon is called a(n) ________ bone.

The hormone that is primarily involved in the control of bone remodeling is the parathyroid hormone.