Exam 6: Bones and Skeletal Tissue

Which of the following glands or organs produces hormones that tend to decrease blood calcium levels?

Match the following: A) Greenstick B) Spiral C) Comminuted -Bone fragments into many pieces.

Figure 6.1 Using Figure 6.1, match the following bone types with the numbered structure: -Bone 6.

Match the following: A) Appositional growth B) Epiphyseal plate C) Epiphyseal line D) Diaphysis E) Chondrocytes -The cells responsible for the early stages of endochondral ossification.

Figure 6.1 Using Figure 6.1, match the following bone types with the numbered structure: -Bone 7.

Which of the following is a bone marking name that indicates an armlike bar of bone?

All bones stop growing by the end of adolescence.

What causes osteoporosis?

List the steps in the repair process of a simple fracture.

What tissue forms the model for endochondrial ossification?

Which of the following is not a function of the skeletal system?

Which of the following statements best describes interstitial growth?

Match the following: A) Coxal bone B) Vertebrae C) Femur D) Occipital bone -Trochanter

The structural unit of compact bone (osteon) resembles the growth rings of a tree trunk.

The periosteum is a tissue that serves only to protect the bone because it is not supplied with nerves or blood vessels.

The structure of bone tissue suits the function. Which of the following bone tissues is adapted to support weight and withstand tension stress?

Short, irregular, and flat bones have marrow cavities in order to keep the weight of the bones light.

Blood cell formation is called ________.

What is absolutely required for bone growth or healing from a fracture?

The term osteoid refers to the organic part of the matrix of compact bones.