Exam 13: Organizational Structure

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The unbroken line of authority that extends from the top of the organization to the lowest echelon and clarifies who reports to whom is termed

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A

Explain how a wide or narrow span of control affects employee autonomy.

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Span of control refers to the number of employees who report to a manager. The wider the span of control the more efficient the organization as each manager has many employees to supervise; the organization has fewer managers which is a cost savings, but the employees need to have higher skills and abilities because they likely have greater autonomy. A narrow span of control gives a manager close control - thus the employees have low autonomy.

After a recent reorganization, Steve's boss is wondering whether he has too many people reporting to him. His boss is concerned about his

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B

The greater the formalization, the less discretion employees have over how their work is accomplished.

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The structure that is used in hospitals, universities and entertainment companies is the

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Kim thinks that she is going to love working for her new company, as it is very informal with a lot of cross-functional teams with members from different departments. This is an example of what kind of structure?

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Don can't believe how progressive his new company is. It tries to eliminate the chain of command, have limitless spans of control, and it replaces departments with empowered teams. This is known as what type of organization?

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An organizational design that combines functional and product departmentalization is known as

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There is fairly strong evidence linking work specialization to increased job satisfaction.

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In a highly formalized organization, job behaviours are relatively

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You find that there seem to be a common set of problems among certain types of buyers of your product. To help resolve this problem, you should choose

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If you have a narrow span of control, you have what type of organization?

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University textbook sellers have highly formalized jobs.

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In organizations with low levels of formalization, job behaviours are relatively non-programmed.

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Your new organization is looking to network with a variety of independent companies so that you can share skills, costs and access to other markets. The most appropriate structure is probably the

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The less the specialization, the less input the employee has into how his or her work is to be done.

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Which term refers to how an organization transfers its inputs to outputs?

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One major strength of the simple structure is that it is easy to maintain in any size.

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Which strategy emphasizes the introduction of major new products and services?

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What sort of departmentalization sees companies create separate work groups based on different types of goods?

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