Exam 12: Information Systems and System Development

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____ are useful for identifying procedures and summarizing the decision making process for one step of a system.

(Multiple Choice)
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  -The GIS program shown above can be used for a wide variety of design applications. -The GIS program shown above can be used for a wide variety of design applications.

(True/False)
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A(n)geographic information system (GIS)is an information system that combines geographic information (such as maps and topology and terrain data)with other types of data in order to provide a better understanding of the relationships among the data.

(True/False)
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  -The GIS in the figure above shows the locations of crime incidents based on the selected crime type,location,and date range. -The GIS in the figure above shows the locations of crime incidents based on the selected crime type,location,and date range.

(True/False)
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System development can take place in-house or it can be outsourced to external companies.

(True/False)
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The goal of supply chain management (SCM)is to organize and correlate all information about a product to help companies improve products,more efficiently create and manage the production of products,and better track costs and profits.

(True/False)
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Artificial intelligence systems that attempt to imitate the way a human brain works are called ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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An inventory management system that goes beyond just inventory to act as a complete distribution system is referred to as a ____ management system (WMS).

(Multiple Choice)
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Application programmers manage day-to-day processing once a system has become operational.

(True/False)
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The goal of supply chain management (SCM)is to reduce operating and inventory costs while meeting delivery objectives and increasing profits.

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Once a system has been designed and the required types of software and hardware have been specified,the ____________________ must decide where to obtain the necessary components.

(Short Answer)
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Middle managers supervise nonmanagement workers.

(True/False)
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The objective of ____ is to gather useful data about the system under study.

(Multiple Choice)
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What do payroll systems do?

(Essay)
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Case 12-1 Mary is entering her senior year of college.She has a meeting on Friday with her advisor to discuss her career plans. -Mary wants to avoid common mistakes that individuals make when they are starting out in the IT industry.Her advisor should tell her to beware of ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A paperless office has been achieved through a variety of technologies and processing techniques.

(True/False)
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____________________ diagrams and data flow diagrams (DFDs)are used to model the entities (something,such as a person,object,or event,for which data is collected)in a system.

(Short Answer)
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Case 12-1 Mary is entering her senior year of college.She has a meeting on Friday with her advisor to discuss her career plans. -Mary is interested in identifying the business needs of a system and ensuring the systems meet those needs.Her advisor will probably tell her to look into becoming a ____.

(Multiple Choice)
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A(n)____________________ is a collection of elements and procedures that interact to accomplish a goal.

(Short Answer)
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A(n)data mart typically stores data for an entire enterprise.

(True/False)
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