Exam 10: Modeling and Analysis: Heuristic Search Methods and Simulation

The advantages of visual interactive simulation include all of the following EXCEPT

When is a complete enumeration of solutions used?

What BEST describes a simulation model in which it is not important to know exactly when a modeled event occurred?

In a system dynamics model, ________ diagrams show the relationships between variables in a system.

An advantage of simulation is that it allows model builders to solve problems with minimal interaction with users or managers.

What BEST describes a simulation model with a limited number of variables, each with a finite number of values?

Genetic algorithms belong to the family of methods in the

In agent-based modeling, agents are

What is the final stage of an agent-based modeling (ABM) methodology?

In a visual interactive simulation (VIS), ________ models display a visual image of the result of one decision alternative at a time.

Genetic algorithms are heuristic methods that do not guarantee an optimal solution to a problem.

Which of the following is an advantage of simulation?

In the Finnish Air Force case, the simulation had to take account of a finite number of possibilities relating to task times, material handling delays, etc.

Candidate solutions (or chromosomes in genetic algorithms) combine to produce offspring in each algorithmic iteration. Along with the offspring, some of the best solutions are also migrated to the next generation in order to preserve the best solution achieved up until the current iteration. This concept is called ________.

Simulation is not strictly a type of model; models generally represent reality, whereas simulation typically ________ it.

________ search techniques are arbitrary search approaches that are not guided.

In the Canadian pandemic case study, the macro-level simulation modeled aggregates of a population that might experience a pandemic.

Give a simple definition of simulation in MSS.

Heuristic programming is the process of using heuristics in problem solving. This is done via heuristic search methods. Give a brief definition of the term heuristics.

An agent-based modeling approach focuses on modeling a(n) "________" property rather than "optimizing" nature.