Exam 1: The Science of Psychology

Explain the typical process needed to become a psychologist. Describe the educational requirements, training, and possible work environments of a psychologist. Be sure to mention at least two different degrees that lead to being considered a psychologist.

The scientific method is used by ____.

The first female president of the American Psychological Association was ____.

Dr. Townsend wants to test the hypothesis that being tall for your age predicts that you will be shy. Which of the following types of research would Dr. Townsend be least likely to use?

One of the four goals of psychology is to ____.

Which progression represents the correct sequence of steps in the scientific method?

The school of psychology that Martin Seligman is associated with is _____.

Dr. Honani is studying conceptual learning among monkeys. What ethical obligations does he have toward these primates?

Jermaine is a psychologist who works at a major urban hospital to develop stress management plans for people who have recently had open-heart surgery. Jermaine is most likely a ____ psychologist.

Which statement is the most accurate?

The sociocultural and behavioral perspectives have a strong focus on _____________ .

Random sampling is used by researchers to obtain a(n) ____.

Psychologists who look for a physical cause for a particular behavior adopt a(n) ____ perspective.

Dr. Ali is a psychologist who believes that psychology should not attempt to understand the mind, but rather should focus on understanding peoples' observable actions. Dr. Ali's approach deals with ______________ psychology.

If a study determined that the more hours students were employed, the less successful they were academically, what type of correlation would this be?

The function of the _______ is to ensure that the research study being proposed conforms to a set of ethical standards or guidelines.

Consider an experiment in which participants watch various types of TV programs and are then observed while playing a physical game to determine the number of aggressive acts they commit. In this example, the dependent variable would be the ____.

When we know that two events regularly occur together, which goal of psychology can be met?

List the four goals of psychology and provide an example of each one.

What is the responsibility of a researcher who conducts psychological studies on animals?