Chat with AIExam 11: The Later Middle Ages: Crisis and Disintegration in the Fourteenth Century
Evaluate the social, military, economic, and political consequences of the introduction and use of cannons and gunpowder.
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Answered by Examlex AI CopilotThe introduction and use of cannons and gunpowder had significant social, military, economic, and political consequences.
Socially, the use of cannons and gunpowder changed the nature of warfare and led to a shift in the power dynamics within societies. The ability to use these weapons effectively required specialized training and expertise, leading to the professionalization of armies and the rise of a military class. This had a profound impact on social structures, as the power and influence of military leaders increased.
Militarily, the introduction of cannons and gunpowder revolutionized warfare. These weapons allowed for the destruction of fortifications and the mass killing of soldiers, leading to a shift in tactics and strategy. The use of cannons and gunpowder also led to the development of new military technologies and innovations, such as improved fortifications and the use of artillery in naval warfare.
Economically, the production and use of cannons and gunpowder had significant implications. The demand for these weapons led to the growth of the arms industry and the development of new manufacturing techniques. This in turn led to the growth of trade and commerce, as nations sought to acquire the resources needed to produce these weapons.
Politically, the introduction of cannons and gunpowder had a profound impact on the balance of power between nations. The ability to field a well-equipped and trained army with cannons and gunpowder became a key factor in determining a nation's strength and influence. This led to increased competition and conflict between nations, as they sought to gain an advantage through the acquisition and use of these weapons.
In conclusion, the introduction and use of cannons and gunpowder had far-reaching consequences across social, military, economic, and political spheres. These weapons changed the nature of warfare, led to the professionalization of armies, and had a significant impact on the balance of power between nations.
Because of the resulting economic depression, the price of labor was drastically reduced in the aftermath of the Black Death.
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VerifiedFalse
It is estimated that famine in the early fourteenth century killed 35 percent of the European population.
(46) VerifiedFalse
In Defender of the Peace, Marsiglio of Padua took the position that
(43) The bubonic plague caused great mortality in Italy but had relatively limited impact on the rest of Europe.
(39) One major issue behind the Hundred Years' War was a claim to the French throne by the English king
(38) Compare and contrast the Jacquerie with the English Peasants' Revolt.What accounts for the differences?
(37) Joan of Arc saved France by inspiring the French soldiers to break the English siege of
(42) What major problems did European states face in the fourteenth century? How are these problems evident in the history of England, France, and the Holy Roman Empire?
(37) The Black Death resulted in a decline of the European population by
(41) Postplague socioeconomic relations between rich and poor in Europe
(38) The European aristocracy responded to the adversity of the great plague by
(36) After the Black Death, money payments were increasingly substituted for military service in the lord-vassal relationship.
(44) The Visconti family ruled the Duchy of Milan throughout most of the fourteenth century.
(35) How did the adversities of the fourteenth century affect urban life and medical practices at the time?
(36) Florence was ruled throughout most of the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries by the
(42) The chief ambition of the Venetian city-state in the fourteenth century was
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