Exam 1: The Art and Science of Social Research: An Introduction

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Damon uses his sociological imagination to reflect on intersectionality in his life.He considers how ________ intersects with ________.

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B

Choose one element of your life and describe it using the sociological imagination (for example,you might choose your neighborhood,language,clothing,music,friends,or favorite book).Explain how the sociological imagination influenced your description.

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(This is an example;students will choose a broad variety of life elements. )My favorite book is Henry David Thoreau's Walden.It is my favorite just because I like it,but when I look at this book with a sociological imagination,I see it in a new light.It is written in English,and is from American history,which is derived from Western history.I am a white person of Scottish and British descent,so this book is from a racial,political,and historical trajectory that I also share.If this book were Confucian or Shoshone,it would be less likely to be my favorite because it would be culturally unfamiliar.Walden is also about nature,and for my generation,environmentalism is an important value and concern.Walden speaks to me personally,but that is partly because it speaks to the social location and social setting where I am.The sociological imagination influences this description because it shows that while we are socialized to see our lives individually,there are social dimensions that deeply influence personal experience.

List the three general conditions that guide a social scientist's formulation of a research question.Then,write a research question that fails to meet one of these conditions.Explain the failure.

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The three general conditions are social importance,scientific relevance,and feasibility.The question "Why do people choose certain colors of shoelaces?" fails the social importance criteria.In a world with serious social problems,this topic is trivial.The question "How do microfiche machines influence social relations in office workplaces?" is not of scientific relevance.It is outdated,and social scientists need to ask questions that are in step with the concerns of their fellow scientists.The question "How do juvenile detention facilities vary in quality across the fifty states in the United States?" is important and of scientific interest,but unless the researcher has a large funding base,this question will likely fail the feasibility standard.

Rupert designs a basic research study about farmers' markets in rural Vermont.It is considered basic research because it

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Which is a synonym for cohort design?

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In her study of car shows,Dr.Ingram sets triangulation as a research goal because she believes

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A researcher distributes a survey to college students.One question asks,"How many hours per night do you sleep?" and another asks,"What is your GPA?" If the study has a cross-sectional design,which conclusion is possible?

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In Suicide,what was Emile Durkheim's unit of analysis?

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Which of the following is a research question for a descriptive study?

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Twila designs a sociology research study about gender-based violence.After she proposes the study,she decides that she really wants it to be applied research.Accordingly,she refines the study to

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Which of the following is an example of a macrosociological topic?

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In his study of workplace age discrimination,sociologist Vincent Roscigno and his colleagues found that,as a method,personal interviews

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Anthropology's method of ________ is also used by ________ sociologists.

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Tanika is enrolled in a longitudinal study about body image.She contributes data to the study every six months for four years.She experiences subject fatigue,so she

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Will wants to lose 75 pounds.Which of the following represents the constraining influence of social structure against his agency?

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Describe one weakness each of cross-sectional design and longitudinal design.

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You are planning a research study about men in the United States.Intersectionality is the guiding principle you will use to narrow this area of interest.List three research questions about men in the United States that reflect the tradition of intersectionality.Then,explain how intersectionality shaped the way you asked questions.

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Sociologists have studied social media use and loneliness for some time.What can most definitely be claimed,based on the research by Primack and colleagues?

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Danika exercises her sociological imagination when she thinks about

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Research design "B" represents which research design? Research design B represents which research design?

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