Exam 1: Introduction to Virology

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If the genome of a positive-strand RNA virus, which has been purified away from all of the virion proteins, was injected into the cytoplasm of an appropriate host cell, what would happen first?

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What does the word "virus" mean in Latin?

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To start an experiment, you do an infection by putting 0.5 ml of a virus stock that has a titer of 6 x 10⁷ pfu/ml onto a plate of animal cells that contains 5 x 10⁶ cells.What is the multiplicity of infection for this experiment?

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What is another term for an RNA-dependent-DNA-polymerase?

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When doing a plaque assay with human or animal cells, a layer of nutrient media mixed with agar is put on top of the cells after they have been infected with the diluted virus.What is the major purpose of this agar layer?

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You are given a solution of virus and asked to determine the titer.You carry out a plaque assay with 0.5mls of a 10⁵ dilution of the virus solution and obtain an average of 150 plaques.What is the titer of the solution?

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Most DNA viruses that replicate in the nucleus of the host cell use which of the following to transcribe their genes into mRNA?

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