Question 1

Martyrs who sacrifice physical needs and personal safety for their beliefs, and heroes who risk their lives to save others illustrate Maslow's notion of

Accepted Answer

A) B-values. 
B) metamotivation. 
C) reversed order of needs. 
D) self-actualization. 
E) neurotic needs. 
A) B-values. 
B) metamotivation. 
C) reversed order of needs. 
D) self-actualization. 
E) neurotic needs.

Question 2

For Maslow, B-values

Accepted Answer

A) are indicators of psychological health. 
B) motivate people who have conquered the A-values. 
C) motivate children more frequently than adults. 
D) are indicators of psychopathology. 
A) are indicators of psychological health. 
B) motivate people who have conquered the A-values. 
C) motivate children more frequently than adults. 
D) are indicators of psychopathology.

Question 3

List and explain five assumptions Maslow made about motivation.

Accepted Answer

Maslow's theory of personality is largel

Question 4

Maslow believed that self-actualizers

Accepted Answer

A) are frequently self-critical. 
B) hold extremely high standards of personal conduct for themselves and others. 
C) are not burdened by undue anxiety or shame. 
D) have a need to instruct, inform, and convert others. 
A) are frequently self-critical. 
B) hold extremely high standards of personal conduct for themselves and others. 
C) are not burdened by undue anxiety or shame. 
D) have a need to instruct, inform, and convert others.

Question 5

Maslow held that physiological needs differ from other needs in that they

Accepted Answer

A) can be completely satisfied. 
B) can be overly satisfied. 
C) have a recurring nature. 
D) All the above are correct. 
A) can be completely satisfied. 
B) can be overly satisfied. 
C) have a recurring nature. 
D) All the above are correct.

Question 6

Maslow's feelings toward his mother were marked by

Accepted Answer

A) hatred and animosity. 
B) affection and respect. 
C) a clinging dependence. 
D) indifference. 
E) B-love. 
A) hatred and animosity. 
B) affection and respect. 
C) a clinging dependence. 
D) indifference. 
E) B-love.

Question 7

The term ______ refers to the rejection of traditional psychology that has resulted in a model of humanity as lacking the potential to move beyond pathology.

Accepted Answer

A) positive psychology 
B) holism 
C) self-actualization 
D) intrinsic psychology 
A) positive psychology 
B) holism 
C) self-actualization 
D) intrinsic psychology

Question 8

Metamotivation, according to Maslow,

Accepted Answer

A) is characterized by coping behavior rather than expressive behavior. 
B) is associated with deficiency needs 
C) differentiates self-actualizers from non-self-actualizers. 
D) All the above are correct. 
A) is characterized by coping behavior rather than expressive behavior. 
B) is associated with deficiency needs 
C) differentiates self-actualizers from non-self-actualizers. 
D) All the above are correct.

Question 9

Self-actualizers' identification with humanity and genuine interest in helping others reflects their

Accepted Answer

A) basic anxiety. 
B) needs for love and belongingness. 
C) social interest. 
D) Taoistic attitude. 
E) peak experiences. 
A) basic anxiety. 
B) needs for love and belongingness. 
C) social interest. 
D) Taoistic attitude. 
E) peak experiences.

Question 10

According to Maslow, ______ behavior is usually unlearned, spontaneous, and determined by forces within the person rather than by the environment.

Accepted Answer

A) expressive 
B) neurotic 
C) coping 
D) actualizing 
E) Taoistic 
A) expressive 
B) neurotic 
C) coping 
D) actualizing 
E) Taoistic

Question 11

Maslow suggested that people tend to avoid growth and self-fulfillment due to

Accepted Answer

A) physical limitations of the body. 
B) the necessity for humility. 
C) the Jonah complex. 
D) All the above are correct. 
A) physical limitations of the body. 
B) the necessity for humility. 
C) the Jonah complex. 
D) All the above are correct.

Question 12

Maslow believed that the impulse toward growth and self-actualization

Accepted Answer

A) is characteristic of animals as well as humans. 
B) is the result of courage and determination. 
C) is a natural characteristic of humans. 
D) is usually thwarted by the satisfaction of metaneeds. 
A) is characteristic of animals as well as humans. 
B) is the result of courage and determination. 
C) is a natural characteristic of humans. 
D) is usually thwarted by the satisfaction of metaneeds.

Question 13

In general, studies using the POI and the Short Index of the POI have found that self-actualizing people usually

Accepted Answer

A) resist or reject socially desirable cultural standards 
B) are low in creativity. 
C) lack close interpersonal relationships. 
D) All the above are correct. 
A) resist or reject socially desirable cultural standards 
B) are low in creativity. 
C) lack close interpersonal relationships. 
D) All the above are correct.

Question 14

Maslow's Jonah complex is characterized by

Accepted Answer

A) the fear of being one's best. 
B) self-love and narcissism. 
C) many peak experiences. 
D) an exaggerated striving for superiority. 
E) an insatiable desire for seafood. 
A) the fear of being one's best. 
B) self-love and narcissism. 
C) many peak experiences. 
D) an exaggerated striving for superiority. 
E) an insatiable desire for seafood.

Question 15

According to Maslow, neurotic needs

Accepted Answer

A) decrease as they are satisfied. 
B) cannot be fully satiated. 
C) can be self-actualizing. 
D) foster health when satisfied. 
E) a and d 
A) decrease as they are satisfied. 
B) cannot be fully satiated. 
C) can be self-actualizing. 
D) foster health when satisfied. 
E) a and d

Question 16

If Maslow is one of the fathers of the third force in psychology, then the first two forces are

Accepted Answer

A) Jung and Freud. 
B) Freud and Adler. 
C) psychoanalysis and Freud. 
D) behaviorism and psychoanalysis. 
E) the hierarchy of needs and self-actualization. 
A) Jung and Freud. 
B) Freud and Adler. 
C) psychoanalysis and Freud. 
D) behaviorism and psychoanalysis. 
E) the hierarchy of needs and self-actualization.

Question 17

Maslow assumed that

Accepted Answer

A) motivation is usually complex. 
B) people are continually motivated by one need or another. 
C) people in different cultures are motivated by the same basic needs or desires. 
D) All the above are correct. 
A) motivation is usually complex. 
B) people are continually motivated by one need or another. 
C) people in different cultures are motivated by the same basic needs or desires. 
D) All the above are correct.

Question 18

Maslow was one of the first theorists to emphasize

Accepted Answer

A) early childhood development. 
B) self-actualization. 
C) the influence of defense mechanisms o personality development. 
D) psychological health. 
E) b and d 
A) early childhood development. 
B) self-actualization. 
C) the influence of defense mechanisms o personality development. 
D) psychological health. 
E) b and d

Question 19

Maslow held that a self-actualizing person is likely to

Accepted Answer

A) feel comfortable when alone. 
B) demand complexity and variety in life. 
C) depend on others for the satisfaction of esteem needs. 
D) value means rather than ends. 
A) feel comfortable when alone. 
B) demand complexity and variety in life. 
C) depend on others for the satisfaction of esteem needs. 
D) value means rather than ends.

Question 20

According to Maslow, when people's esteem needs are relatively well satisfied, they will

Accepted Answer

A) become motivated by physiological needs. 
B) automatically become motivated by self-actualization needs. 
C) become motivated by B-love. 
D) seek a D-love relationship with at least one other person. 
E) None of the above is correct. 
A) become motivated by physiological needs. 
B) automatically become motivated by self-actualization needs. 
C) become motivated by B-love. 
D) seek a D-love relationship with at least one other person. 
E) None of the above is correct.

Martyrs who sacrifice physical needs and personal safety for their beliefs, and heroes who risk their lives to save others illustrate Maslow's notion of

For Maslow, B-values

List and explain five assumptions Maslow made about motivation.

Maslow believed that self-actualizers

Maslow held that physiological needs differ from other needs in that they

Maslow's feelings toward his mother were marked by

The term ______ refers to the rejection of traditional psychology that has resulted in a model of humanity as lacking the potential to move beyond pathology.

Metamotivation, according to Maslow,

Self-actualizers' identification with humanity and genuine interest in helping others reflects their

According to Maslow, ______ behavior is usually unlearned, spontaneous, and determined by forces within the person rather than by the environment.

Maslow suggested that people tend to avoid growth and self-fulfillment due to

Maslow believed that the impulse toward growth and self-actualization

In general, studies using the POI and the Short Index of the POI have found that self-actualizing people usually

Maslow's Jonah complex is characterized by

According to Maslow, neurotic needs

If Maslow is one of the fathers of the third force in psychology, then the first two forces are

Maslow assumed that

Maslow was one of the first theorists to emphasize

Maslow held that a self-actualizing person is likely to

According to Maslow, when people's esteem needs are relatively well satisfied, they will

Introduction to Personality Theory

Freud: Psychoanalysis

Adler: Individual Psychology

Jung: Analytical Psychology

Klein: Object Relations Theory

Horney: Psychoanalytic Social Theory

Erikson: Post-Freudian Theory

Fromm: Humanistic Psychoanalysis

Maslow: Holistic-Dynamic Theory

May: Existential Psychology

Allport: Psychology of the Individual

Mccrae and Costas Five Factor Trait Theory

Eysencks Biologically Based Factor Theory

Buss: Evolutionary Theory of Personality

Skinner: Behavioral Analysis

Bandura: Social Cognitive Theory

Rotter and Mischel: Cognitive Social Learning Theory

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Exam 10: Rogers: Person-Centered Theory

Martyrs who sacrifice physical needs and personal safety for their beliefs, and heroes who risk their lives to save others illustrate Maslow's notion of

For Maslow, B-values

List and explain five assumptions Maslow made about motivation.

Maslow believed that self-actualizers

Maslow held that physiological needs differ from other needs in that they

Maslow's feelings toward his mother were marked by

The term ______ refers to the rejection of traditional psychology that has resulted in a model of humanity as lacking the potential to move beyond pathology.

Metamotivation, according to Maslow,

Self-actualizers' identification with humanity and genuine interest in helping others reflects their

According to Maslow, ______ behavior is usually unlearned, spontaneous, and determined by forces within the person rather than by the environment.

Maslow suggested that people tend to avoid growth and self-fulfillment due to

Maslow believed that the impulse toward growth and self-actualization

In general, studies using the POI and the Short Index of the POI have found that self-actualizing people usually

Maslow's Jonah complex is characterized by

According to Maslow, neurotic needs

If Maslow is one of the fathers of the third force in psychology, then the first two forces are

Maslow assumed that

Maslow was one of the first theorists to emphasize

Maslow held that a self-actualizing person is likely to

According to Maslow, when people's esteem needs are relatively well satisfied, they will

Introduction to Personality Theory

Freud: Psychoanalysis

Adler: Individual Psychology

Jung: Analytical Psychology

Klein: Object Relations Theory

Horney: Psychoanalytic Social Theory

Erikson: Post-Freudian Theory

Fromm: Humanistic Psychoanalysis

Maslow: Holistic-Dynamic Theory

May: Existential Psychology

Allport: Psychology of the Individual

Mccrae and Costas Five Factor Trait Theory

Eysencks Biologically Based Factor Theory

Buss: Evolutionary Theory of Personality

Skinner: Behavioral Analysis

Bandura: Social Cognitive Theory

Rotter and Mischel: Cognitive Social Learning Theory

Filters