Exam 1: Introduction to Psychology

Which of the following is NOT one of the three newer branches of psychology's family tree?

Which of the following figures best approximates the number of major perspectives in psychology?

_____ is defined as the systematic inquiry aimed at the discovery of new knowledge.

Experimental group is to control group what _____ is to _____.

When a researcher debriefs her participants,she:

Evolutionary psychology,behavioral genetics,and clinical neuropsychology are three growing fields on the frontiers of today's psychology.Briefly describe each of these fields and suggest a topic that a psychologist in each might investigate.

Archival research: Description: existing data or records are used to test a hypothesis

One disadvantage of using surveys to collect data is that participants may be unaware of their feelings or attitudes.

How do clinical and counseling psychology differ?

Penny is a recovering drug addict.Her treatment program emphasizes the influence of her environment-"people,places,and things"-on her use of her drug of choice.Her program reflects the _____ perspective in psychology.

A single-sentence definition of psychology may be misleading because:

Dr.Quinones studies the achievement motivation of junior high school students.He asserts that such motivation mainly reflects the parenting and educational practices the students have experienced.This statement is most directly related to the _____ issue;Dr.Quinones' position is toward the _____ end of the continuum.

_____ is a procedure used to study the structure of the mind in which subjects are asked to describe in detail what they are experiencing when they are exposed to a stimulus.

Counseling psychologists are more likely than clinical psychologists to practice in:

It is the year 2031,ten years since you received a doctorate in psychology,and twenty since you took that first test in introductory psychology.Now a professor yourself,you wish to tell your own students how the field has changed since you began your study of psychology.Based on your text's discussion,which developments in the science might you highlight?

The approach used by psychologists to systematically acquire knowledge and understanding about behavior and other phenomena of interest is called:

Dr.Gigliotti is conducting an in-depth,intensive investigation of a patient with dissociative identity disorder.He uses psychological tests and interviews to better understand the patient.Dr.Gigliotti is undertaking a(n):

Suggest (a)two variables that are most likely positively correlated;two variables that are most likely negatively correlated;and (c)two variables that are probably uncorrelated.

Which of the following descriptive research methods is incorrectly matched with an advantage?

A pharmaceutical company is conducting an experiment to test the effectiveness of a tricyclic antidepressant.Which of the following,if true,would indicate that the experimenters used a placebo?