Question 1

Inborn biologically determined patterns of behavior are called:

Accepted Answer

A)  reflexes. 
B)  instincts. 
C)  notions. 
D)  motives. 
A)  reflexes. 
B)  instincts. 
C)  notions. 
D)  motives.

Question 2

Which of the following is LEAST likely a "basic" emotion?

Accepted Answer

A)  Guilt 
B)  Anger 
C)  Happiness 
D)  Fear 
A)  Guilt 
B)  Anger 
C)  Happiness 
D)  Fear

Question 3

In the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion,physiological reactions _____ emotional experiences.

Accepted Answer

A)  follow 
B)  precede 
C)  occur simultaneously with 
D)  have little to do with 
A)  follow 
B)  precede 
C)  occur simultaneously with 
D)  have little to do with

Question 4

Of the following individuals,whose behavior may most easily be explained using an arousal approach to motivation?

Accepted Answer

A)  Artie,who loves to bungee jump 
B)  Barry,who buys an expensive watch he can't resist 
C)  Callista,who studies long hours to earn good grades 
D)  Brooke,who sleeps extra after having a tiring week at work 
A)  Artie,who loves to bungee jump 
B)  Barry,who buys an expensive watch he can't resist 
C)  Callista,who studies long hours to earn good grades 
D)  Brooke,who sleeps extra after having a tiring week at work

Question 5

_____ refers to body weight that is more than 20% above the average weight for a person of a particular height.

Accepted Answer

The answer of _____ refers to body weight that is...

Question 6

The prominent early American psychologist _____ argued that rather than crying because we feel hurt,"we feel sorry because we cry."

Accepted Answer

The answer of The prominent early American psychologist _____ argued...

Question 7

Supply four of the pieces of advice the text provides for successful dieting and weight loss.How might you have to change your current routine to follow your text's advice if you wished to lose weight or prevent unwanted weight gain?

Accepted Answer

Students' answers may vary.
Four of the

Question 8

Which of the following is true of the need for affiliation?

Accepted Answer

A)  People who have higher affiliation needs desire to be alone more of the time than those who have lower affiliation needs. 
B)  People who have lower affiliation needs desire to be with friends more than those who have higher affiliation needs. 
C)  Regardless of their affiliative orientation,male students spend significantly more time with their friends. 
D)  People who have higher affiliation needs are particularly sensitive to relationships with others. 
A)  People who have higher affiliation needs desire to be alone more of the time than those who have lower affiliation needs. 
B)  People who have lower affiliation needs desire to be with friends more than those who have higher affiliation needs. 
C)  Regardless of their affiliative orientation,male students spend significantly more time with their friends. 
D)  People who have higher affiliation needs are particularly sensitive to relationships with others.

Question 9

What are schadenfreude,hagaii,and musu?

Accepted Answer

A)  Condiments used in other countries 
B)  Highly specific emotions 
C)  Speech disorders 
D)  Grammar rules 
A)  Condiments used in other countries 
B)  Highly specific emotions 
C)  Speech disorders 
D)  Grammar rules

Question 10

Sarah,from Tahiti,reports experiencing musu.She is experiencing a:

Accepted Answer

A)  mood of vulnerable heartache colored by frustration. 
B)  feeling of pleasure over another person's difficulties. 
C)  feeling of achievement over reaching her ideal weight. 
D)  feeling of reluctance to yield to unreasonable demands made by one's parents. 
A)  mood of vulnerable heartache colored by frustration. 
B)  feeling of pleasure over another person's difficulties. 
C)  feeling of achievement over reaching her ideal weight. 
D)  feeling of reluctance to yield to unreasonable demands made by one's parents.

Question 11

Which approach to motivation is INCORRECTLY paired with its description?

Accepted Answer

A)  Drive-reduction-Motivation reflects the lack of basic biological necessity. 
B)  Arousal-Motivation reflects the attempt to maintain a certain level of stimulation. 
C)  Incentive-Motivation reflects the desire to obtain valued external goals. 
D)  Cognitive-Motivation reflects the role of instincts. 
A)  Drive-reduction-Motivation reflects the lack of basic biological necessity. 
B)  Arousal-Motivation reflects the attempt to maintain a certain level of stimulation. 
C)  Incentive-Motivation reflects the desire to obtain valued external goals. 
D)  Cognitive-Motivation reflects the role of instincts.

Question 12

Anorexia nervosa is among the top _____ most frequent causes of disability among young women.

Accepted Answer

A)  three 
B)  five 
C)  ten 
D)  two 
A)  three 
B)  five 
C)  ten 
D)  two

Question 13

The _____ is a stable,learned characteristic in which a person obtains satisfaction by striving for and meeting challenging goals.

Accepted Answer

A)  need for achievement 
B)  need for survival 
C)  need for affiliation 
D)  need for power 
A)  need for achievement 
B)  need for survival 
C)  need for affiliation 
D)  need for power

Question 14

Which approach to motivation is CORRECTLY paired with a behavior to which it is especially appropriate?

Accepted Answer

A)  Drive-reduction-eating 
B)  Arousal-studying 
C)  Cognitive-riding roller coasters 
D)  Incentive-sleeping 
A)  Drive-reduction-eating 
B)  Arousal-studying 
C)  Cognitive-riding roller coasters 
D)  Incentive-sleeping

Question 15

Survey the evidence regarding cross-cultural variability and cross-cultural universality in the experience and expression of emotion.

Accepted Answer

The answer should mention the following

Question 16

According to the _____ theory of emotion,both physiological arousal and emotional experience are produced simultaneously by the same nerve stimulus.

Accepted Answer

A)  James-Lange 
B)  Maslow 
C)  Schachter-Singer 
D)  Cannon-Bard 
A)  James-Lange 
B)  Maslow 
C)  Schachter-Singer 
D)  Cannon-Bard

Question 17

Each semester,during advising week,Dylan asks his faculty advisor to identify the easiest courses and teachers that would satisfy his degree requirements.Dylan's need for achievement is probably:

Accepted Answer

A)  high. 
B)  moderately high. 
C)  medium. 
D)  low. 
A)  high. 
B)  moderately high. 
C)  medium. 
D)  low.

Question 18

Briefly describe instinct,drive-reduction,arousal,incentive,and cognitive approaches to motivation.Suggest how these approaches reflect broad evolutionary,biological,behavioral,and cognitive approaches in psychology.

Accepted Answer

The answer should contain the following

Question 19

Natalie's BMI is 26.She is best described as:

Accepted Answer

A)  overweight. 
B)  obese. 
C)  normal. 
D)  underweight. 
A)  overweight. 
B)  obese. 
C)  normal. 
D)  underweight.

Question 20

What is an estrogen?

Accepted Answer

A)  It is a class of female digestive hormones. 
B)  It is a class of female sex hormones. 
C)  It is a class of male digestive hormones. 
D)  It is a class of male sex hormones. 
A)  It is a class of female digestive hormones. 
B)  It is a class of female sex hormones. 
C)  It is a class of male digestive hormones. 
D)  It is a class of male sex hormones.

Inborn biologically determined patterns of behavior are called:

Which of the following is LEAST likely a "basic" emotion?

In the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion,physiological reactions _____ emotional experiences.

Of the following individuals,whose behavior may most easily be explained using an arousal approach to motivation?

_____ refers to body weight that is more than 20% above the average weight for a person of a particular height.

The prominent early American psychologist _____ argued that rather than crying because we feel hurt,"we feel sorry because we cry."

Supply four of the pieces of advice the text provides for successful dieting and weight loss.How might you have to change your current routine to follow your text's advice if you wished to lose weight or prevent unwanted weight gain?

Which of the following is true of the need for affiliation?

What are schadenfreude,hagaii,and musu?

Sarah,from Tahiti,reports experiencing musu.She is experiencing a:

Which approach to motivation is INCORRECTLY paired with its description?

Anorexia nervosa is among the top _____ most frequent causes of disability among young women.

The _____ is a stable,learned characteristic in which a person obtains satisfaction by striving for and meeting challenging goals.

Which approach to motivation is CORRECTLY paired with a behavior to which it is especially appropriate?

Survey the evidence regarding cross-cultural variability and cross-cultural universality in the experience and expression of emotion.

According to the _____ theory of emotion,both physiological arousal and emotional experience are produced simultaneously by the same nerve stimulus.

Each semester,during advising week,Dylan asks his faculty advisor to identify the easiest courses and teachers that would satisfy his degree requirements.Dylan's need for achievement is probably:

Briefly describe instinct,drive-reduction,arousal,incentive,and cognitive approaches to motivation.Suggest how these approaches reflect broad evolutionary,biological,behavioral,and cognitive approaches in psychology.

Natalie's BMI is 26.She is best described as:

What is an estrogen?

Introduction to Psychology

Psychological Research

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sexuality and Gender

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress Coping and Well-Being

Filters

Exam 8: Cognition and Language

Inborn biologically determined patterns of behavior are called:

Which of the following is LEAST likely a "basic" emotion?

In the Cannon-Bard theory of emotion,physiological reactions _____ emotional experiences.

Of the following individuals,whose behavior may most easily be explained using an arousal approach to motivation?

_____ refers to body weight that is more than 20% above the average weight for a person of a particular height.

The prominent early American psychologist _____ argued that rather than crying because we feel hurt,"we feel sorry because we cry."

Supply four of the pieces of advice the text provides for successful dieting and weight loss.How might you have to change your current routine to follow your text's advice if you wished to lose weight or prevent unwanted weight gain?

Which of the following is true of the need for affiliation?

What are schadenfreude,hagaii,and musu?

Sarah,from Tahiti,reports experiencing musu.She is experiencing a:

Which approach to motivation is INCORRECTLY paired with its description?

Anorexia nervosa is among the top _____ most frequent causes of disability among young women.

The _____ is a stable,learned characteristic in which a person obtains satisfaction by striving for and meeting challenging goals.

Which approach to motivation is CORRECTLY paired with a behavior to which it is especially appropriate?

Survey the evidence regarding cross-cultural variability and cross-cultural universality in the experience and expression of emotion.

According to the _____ theory of emotion,both physiological arousal and emotional experience are produced simultaneously by the same nerve stimulus.

Each semester,during advising week,Dylan asks his faculty advisor to identify the easiest courses and teachers that would satisfy his degree requirements.Dylan's need for achievement is probably:

Briefly describe instinct,drive-reduction,arousal,incentive,and cognitive approaches to motivation.Suggest how these approaches reflect broad evolutionary,biological,behavioral,and cognitive approaches in psychology.

Natalie's BMI is 26.She is best described as:

What is an estrogen?

Introduction to Psychology

Psychological Research

Neuroscience and Behavior

Sensation and Perception

States of Consciousness

Learning

Memory

Intelligence

Motivation and Emotion

Sexuality and Gender

Development

Personality

Health Psychology: Stress Coping and Well-Being

Filters