Exam 1: Understanding Ethics

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Simple truth is one of the four basic categories of ethics and can be expressed simply as doing the right thing.

(True/False)
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A structured community of people bound together by similar traditions and customs refers to a _____.

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According to the concept of _____,the traditions of your society,your personal opinions,and the circumstances of the present moment define your ethical principles.

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At the _____ stage,a person is focused on self-chosen ethical principles that are found to be comprehensive and consistent.

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An intrinsic value means that the pursuit of one value is a good way to reach another value.

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Discuss at least one weakness of each of the ethical theories.

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Which of the following questions is identified by Arthur Dobrin to resolve an ethical dilemma?

(Multiple Choice)
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Ethical dilemmas are the study of how ethical theories are put into practice.

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Individuals acquire their personal moral standards in the same way that they learn the alphabet.

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The terms _____ and values are often used to mean the same thing,a set of personal principles by which you aim to live your life.

(Short Answer)
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An ethical dilemma is a situation in which there is no obvious right or wrong decision,but rather a right or right answer.

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At the lowest level of moral development,a person's response to a perception of right and wrong is initially directly linked to the expectation of punishment or reward.

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Every religion in the world shares the Golden Rule.

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The first step in resolving an ethical dilemma is to analyze the actions.

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Which of the following is the final step of the three-step process for solving an ethical problem?

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The concept of universal ethics argues that there are certain principles that should apply to a select few ethical judgments.

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The problem with universal ethics is the idea that the ends justify the means.

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_____ can be said to have intrinsic value.

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Ethical choices that offer the greatest good for the greatest number of people refers to the ethical approach,proposed by David Hume,known as _____.

(Short Answer)
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The problem with ethics for the greater good is the idea that the ends justify the means.

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