Exam 9: Hypothesis Testing II: the Two-Sample Case

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The text reports the results of a test for the significance of the difference in average education for random samples of males and females.Males earned an average of 13.35 years of schooling and females averaged 13.25 years.The Z score computed in step 4 for this difference was 1.02.Given these results,which of the following is a reasonable conclusion?

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To maximize the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis,use

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Random samples of 1546 men and 1678 women have been given a scale that measures support of legal abortion.Men average 12.45 and women average 12.46 and the difference is significant at the 0.05 level.What can we conclude?

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A sample of students attending a large university has been selected.Is there a statistically significant difference between Liberal Arts majors and other students on average number of books (other than those required by course work)read per year? Use the five step model and write a sentence or two interpreting your results. Liberal Arts Other =16.2 =13.7 =2.3 =9.0 =236 =321

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When conducting hypothesis tests for two sample means,the term m1 - m2 in the numerator of the formula reduces to zero because

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What causes the gender gap in income documented in the text? One possible reason is that

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When testing for the significance of the difference between two samples,which is the proper assumption for step 1?

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When is the t distribution used instead of the Z distribution to test the significance of the difference between two sample means?

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The central problem in the case of two-sample hypothesis test is to determine

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Samples of Republicans and Democrats have been tested for their level of support for a new immigration policy.The test statistic is 0.54 and the critical region begins at ±\pm 1.96.What may we conclude?

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When solving the formula for finding Z(obtained)with sample proportions in the two-sample case,we must first estimate

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From a university population,random samples of 45 seniors and 37 freshman have been given a scale that measures sexual experiences.The freshman report an average of 1.6 sexual partners over their lifetimes while seniors report an average of 2.5 partners.The t (obtained)for this difference was -3.56 while the t (critical)was ±\pm 2.34.What can be concluded?

(Multiple Choice)
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Is there a statistically significant difference between males and females in terms of newspaper readership? The proportion of each sex that says they read a newspaper daily is reported below.Results are from a nationally representative sample.Use the five step model and write a sentence or two interpreting your results. Males Females =.56 =.59 =786 =965

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