Exam 8: Impasses, Strikes, and Dispute Resolution

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In final offer arbitration, the arbitrator is not constrained in deciding the settlement terms and can create any terms he or she deems fair.

(True/False)
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The Railway Labor Act makes mediation ____________________ for negotiators in the railway and airline industries.

(Multiple Choice)
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In 2012, the pressure that NFL fans, coaches, and players put on the owners to settle their dispute with referees could be considered a "corporate campaign."

(True/False)
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Arbitration is said to have a _______________________________ when negotiators decide to let arbitration settle their disputes instead of negotiating to the best of their ability.

(Short Answer)
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Unions frequently use picketing to publicize a boycott.

(True/False)
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Legislation governing public sector employment relations generally prohibits public sector strikes for all of the following reasons except:

(Multiple Choice)
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When employees strike to force an employer to accept a union as their bargaining agent, it is called a ____________________ strike.

(Multiple Choice)
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Corporate campaigns are sometimes criticized for all of the following reasons except:

(Multiple Choice)
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Public sector strikes are often not allowed in part because it is believed that they have the potential to seriously harm the public interest.

(True/False)
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Which of the following is not a typical stage of mediation?

(Multiple Choice)
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Which of the following is a strike not protected under the NLRA?

(Multiple Choice)
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The Supreme Court has ruled that at the conclusion of a strike, employers must offer available jobs to the former strikers before hiring any brand new employees.

(True/False)
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A series of quick strikes, lasting a day or just a few hours, is known as an intermittent strike.

(True/False)
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A _______________________________ is an employer-initiated, rather than worker-initiated, work stoppage intended to force the union to agree to the employer's contract terms.

(Short Answer)
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A strike is fundamentally:

(Multiple Choice)
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The Railway Labor Act empowers the president of the United States to create a _______________________________ board if a strike threatens to deprive essential transportation service.

(Short Answer)
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If the NFL football players went out on strike to support the referees in their negotiations over wages and working conditions, it would be considered a sympathy strike.

(True/False)
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Due to the fact that strikes are often held to be illegal, unions have begun to use alternative tactics to pressure employers such as boycotts and work slowdowns.

(True/False)
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Research clearly shows that final offer arbitration is more effective in getting the parties to agree on contract terms than conventional arbitration.

(True/False)
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_______________________________ final offer arbitration is when the arbitrator must select one or the other party's final offer on all the disputed contract terms, like wages, health insurance, holidays, etc.

(Short Answer)
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