Exam 5: Global Temperature Patterns

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In the mesosphere meteorites burn up.

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Match each of the following terms to the statement that is most appropriate for it.
Maritime versus continental effect
You would use this to describe when incoming solar radiation is most intense.
Latitude
This describes why the daily temperature tends to peak around 3 P.M. and not noon.
Seasons and length of day
This explains why the length of time the Sun is in the sky changes over the course of a year, most notably at higher latitudes.
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Maritime versus continental effect
You would use this to describe when incoming solar radiation is most intense.
Latitude
This describes why the daily temperature tends to peak around 3 P.M. and not noon.
Seasons and length of day
This explains why the length of time the Sun is in the sky changes over the course of a year, most notably at higher latitudes.
Solar noon
This would explain the uneven amount of incoming solar radiation striking the Earth at a given time along a meridian.
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Describe the stratosphere,including elevation,composition,and lapse rate.

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The stratosphere is the layer of the atmosphere lying right above the troposphere with a range in altitude of ~12 to 50 km (~7.5 to 30 mi). It has the same general composition as the troposphere,with the exception of less water vapor and particulates and more ozone. The ozone layer is located in the upper portion of the stratosphere (12 to 30 mi). Since the ozone layer absorbs shortwave radiation (UV)and emits longwave radiation (thermal)the stratosphere is heated from the top down,so temperatures increase with altitude,leading to a positive environmental lapse rate.

The spherical shape of the Earth causes rays hitting the surface to differ in the area they cover according to the latitude at which they strike.

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The lowest layer of the atmosphere is the troposphere.

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Temperature in the troposphere increases with altitude.

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The greatest range in annual temperatures occurs in the low latitudes in the Northern and Southern Hemispheres.

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Select all of the following statements that are true about the mesosphere.

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Fill in the blanks with the correct words to make the following statement true: One of the reasons ______ environments tend to be warmer than _______ environments is that _______ surfaces tend to be metal,glass,asphalt,and concrete.

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The thermosphere has a negative lapse rate.

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There is more ocean in the Southern Hemisphere than in the Northern Hemisphere.

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In the stratosphere the air is generally calm,and there is very little water vapor.

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Fill in the blanks with the correct words to make the following statement true: One of the reasons ______ environments tend to be cooler than _______ environments is that _______ environments tend to have a lower albedo.

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As your altitude through the stratosphere increases,the air temperature decreases.

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Fill in the blanks with the correct words to make the following statement true: One of the reasons ______ environments tend to be cooler than _______ environments is that _______ environments tend to limit wind speeds by about 20 to 30% over the course of a year.

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___[1]____ latitudes have a ___[2]____ annual fluctuation in their length of day than ___[3]___ latitudes. Form 1 Choices A.low B.mid C.high Form 2 Choices A.smaller B.greater Form 3 Choices A.low B.mid C.high

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The difference in monthly average temperatures for two locations located at the same latitude could be explained by

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Describe the mesosphere,including elevation,composition,and lapse rate.

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This layer of the atmosphere contains most of the atmospheric water vapor and particulates.

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Select all of the following statements that are true about the thermosphere.

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