Exam 15: Cognitive Development in Adolescence

At Boston Sacred Heart School all the students in grades 9 to 12 are asked to participate in community-building programs.Students were asked to choose from a wide range of initiatives,such as helping older adults,conducting activities in orphaneges,assisting animal-welfare workers,etc.The school also conducted group discussions where children were encouraged to reflect upon their experiences.This program aimed at enabling the students to become less self-centered and promote prosocial behavior.In this example,Boston Sacred Heart School uses

What are the factors that provide a basis for improvement in critical thinking during adolescence?

Which of Ethan's statements is an indicator of personal fable?

According to research by Narvaez and Gleason,Toby,a college freshman,is probably most concerned about the welfare of

Making decisions and thinking critically are part of

What is adolescent egocentrism? What are its key components?

One important goal of service learning is to help students

Hector,an adolescent,often engages in rash driving.Though he has witnessed several of his friends getting hurt,he feels that such an eventuality will never happen to him.His friends have advised him not to drive while drinking.However,Hector believes that he is different from everyone else,and no one can understand how he really feels.Explain Hector's behavior using the adolescent egocentrism approach.

Which of the following is TRUE?

Which of the following statements is TRUE about the top-dog phenomenon?

_____ involves managing one's thoughts to engage in goal-directed behavior and self-control.

According to recent research,social media sites such as Facebook may be promoting adolescent

A recent study linked higher levels of church engagement with increased

John,an adolescent,was thinking about how animals think.Then he started thinking about why he was thinking about how animals think.Which of the following characteristics of the formal operational stage is John displaying in this example?

Controlling attention,reducing interfering thoughts,and being cognitively flexible are all elements of

In their late teens most individuals

What are the main reasons for students dropping out of high school,and what can be done to reduce the risk?

Describe the key changes in adolescent information processing and explain how these changes affect the adolescent.

The 1989 Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development report recommended that middle schools should

Emma often shoplifts,as well as other petty crimes,with her group of friends.Even though she has heard that people eventually get caught while shoplifting,she feels that it will never happen to her.Emma's beliefs is characteristic of