Exam 11: Performance Measurement in Decentralized Organizations

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Financial measures such as ROI are generally better than nonfinancial measures of key success drivers such as customer satisfaction as leading indicators of future financial performance.

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Eady Wares is a division of a major corporation.The following data are for the latest year of operations: Eady Wares is a division of a major corporation.The following data are for the latest year of operations:    Required: a.What is the division's margin? b.What is the division's turnover? c.What is the division's return on investment (ROI)? d.What is the division's residual income? Required: a.What is the division's margin? b.What is the division's turnover? c.What is the division's return on investment (ROI)? d.What is the division's residual income?

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A manufacturing cycle efficiency (MCE)ratio of less than 1.00 is desirable because this is the ratio of non-value-added time to throughput time.

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Cabell Products is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $25,320,000, net operating income of $1,924,320, and average operating assets of $6,000,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 10%. -The division's turnover is closest to:

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When used in return on investment (ROI)calculations,turnover equals sales divided by average operating assets.

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Gauntlett Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations: Gauntlett Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $1,300,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    -The turnover for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to: At the beginning of this year, the company has a $1,300,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Gauntlett Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $1,300,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    -The turnover for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to: -The turnover for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Dacker Products is a division of a major corporation. The following data are for the most recent year of operations: Dacker Products is a division of a major corporation. The following data are for the most recent year of operations:    -The division's turnover used to compute ROI is closest to: -The division's turnover used to compute ROI is closest to:

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An advantage of using ROI to evaluate performance is that it encourages the manager to reduce the investment in operating assets as well as increase net operating income.

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Serie Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations: Serie Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $2,100,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    -The margin for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to: At the beginning of this year, the company has a $2,100,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Serie Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $2,100,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    -The margin for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to: -The margin for this year's investment opportunity considered alone is closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Cirone Inc.reported the following results from last year's operations: Cirone Inc.reported the following results from last year's operations:   At the beginning of this year,the company has a $1,200,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:   If the company pursues the investment opportunity and otherwise performs the same as last year,the combined margin for the entire company will be closest to: At the beginning of this year,the company has a $1,200,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Cirone Inc.reported the following results from last year's operations:   At the beginning of this year,the company has a $1,200,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:   If the company pursues the investment opportunity and otherwise performs the same as last year,the combined margin for the entire company will be closest to: If the company pursues the investment opportunity and otherwise performs the same as last year,the combined margin for the entire company will be closest to:

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Inspection Time is generally considered to be value-added time.

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Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations: Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -The residual income for this year's investment opportunity when considered alone is closest to: At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -The residual income for this year's investment opportunity when considered alone is closest to: The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -The residual income for this year's investment opportunity when considered alone is closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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If a company contains a number of investment centers of differing sizes,return on investment (ROI)should be used rather than residual income to rank the financial performance of the divisions.

(True/False)
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The following data has been provided for a company's most recent year of operations: The following data has been provided for a company's most recent year of operations:   The residual income for the year was closest to: The residual income for the year was closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Babak Industries is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $19,560,000, net operating income of $1,877,760, and average operating assets of $6,000,000. -The division's turnover is closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Cabell Products is a division of a major corporation. Last year the division had total sales of $25,320,000, net operating income of $1,924,320, and average operating assets of $6,000,000. The company's minimum required rate of return is 10%. -The division's margin is closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Weafer Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations: Weafer Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    -Last year's margin was closest to: -Last year's margin was closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations: Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -Last year's residual income was closest to: At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics: Robichau Inc. reported the following results from last year's operations:    At the beginning of this year, the company has a $900,000 investment opportunity with the following characteristics:    The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -Last year's residual income was closest to: The company's minimum required rate of return is 20%. -Last year's residual income was closest to:

(Multiple Choice)
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Rotan Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. The times recorded for a particular order appear below: Rotan Corporation keeps careful track of the time required to fill orders. The times recorded for a particular order appear below:    -What is the delivery cycle time? -What is the delivery cycle time?

(Multiple Choice)
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In November,the Universal Solutions Division of Keaffaber Corporation had average operating assets of $480,000 and net operating income of $46,200.The company uses residual income,with a minimum required rate of return of 11%,to evaluate the performance of its divisions.What was the Universal Solutions Division's residual income in November?

(Multiple Choice)
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