Exam 1: The Study of Child Development

Three-year-old Grigory is playing with his puppy at home.When he visits his uncle Ivan,he sees Ivan's cat and wants to play with the new "doggy." Grigory has _____ the cat into his schema for dogs.

_____ describes what happens when a child learns by imitating the actions of another person.

A research project which follows the same group of participants for many years uses a _____ research design.

Dr.Rainier investigates whether all children develop language in the same way and with about the same timing.Which of the basic questions of development is she investigating?

Classical conditioning and operant conditioning are similar in that both stress

Priya says that children will grow up to be just like their parents and that nothing that happens to them will change that.Festus says that events and cultural factors are what make children develop over time.Which of the basic questions that define the nature of development are they discussing?

Classical conditioning is based on the idea of learning by

Piaget was most concerned with children's _____ development.

Which of the following is not an advantage of structured observations?

The differences between groups of people who are ten years apart in age are called _____ effects.

The correct order of Piaget's stages of development is:

What are the advantages and disadvantages of naturalistic observation,interviews,and experiments? Give examples of an appropriate study for each of these methods.

Sigmund Freud based most of his theoretical work on intensive studies of a very limited number of people.The method he used was

Il-Sung measures his clients' heights,weights,and body-mass indices with great care.He uses this information to determine their IQ scores.Based on this information,we can conclude that Il-Sung's intelligence testing method is

Erik Erikson believed that development was driven primarily by

The correct order of Freud's psychosexual developmental stages is

Explain how Piaget's concepts of assimilation and accommodation advance a child's cognitive development.

Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory of development was derived from

Operant conditioning theory tells us that a behavior that is not reinforced will be

A prediction which can be tested scientifically is called