Exam 1: Introduction

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Identify the following as a physical or chemical change: Ripening of fruit.

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Classify the following as an element, a compound, or a mixture: Table salt (non-iodized).

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How many significant figures does the result of the following operation contain? 8.52010 * 7.9

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Define compound.

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All of the following are properties of tin. Which one is a chemical property of tin?

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An automobile engine has a piston displacement of 1,600 cm3. Express this volume in liters.

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The "escape velocity" from Earth (the speed required to escape Earth's gravity)is 2.5 * 104 miles per hour. What is this speed in m/s? (1 mile = 1609 m)

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An American engineer who had been transferred to Europe was asked to build bridge pilings exactly as he had in the United States. Each piling required 20.0 cubic yards of concrete in the United States. How many cubic meters of concrete are required for each piling? Given: 1 yd = 0.914 m.

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A US barrel is 4.21 cubic feet. Express this volume in liters.

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When 7.02oC is converted to the Fahrenheit scale, how many significant figures are there in the \circ F result?

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Calculate the mass of the air contained in a room that measures 2.50 m * 5.50 m * 3.00 m (density of air = 1.29 g/dm3 at 25 \circ C).

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Define element.

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An archeologist finds a huge monolith in the desert. In order to estimate the weight of this object; he estimates the dimensions of the monolith and removes some chips from the rock with his hammer, collecting the following data: dimensions of the monolith = 1.5 m * 5.2 m * 13 m mass of rock chips = 41.73 g volume of rock chips = 15.2 cm3 Determine the mass of the monolith in pounds, assuming it is of uniform composition. (1 lb = 453.6 g)

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Iridium is essentially tied with osmium for the distinction of being called the "densest element" with a density of 22.5 g/cm3. What would be the mass in pounds of a 1.0 ft * 1.0 ft * 1.0 ft cube of iridium? (1 lb = 453.6 g)

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Which one of the following represents a physical change?

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Classify the following as an element, a compound, or a mixture: Chicken broth.

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Lead melts at 601.0 \circ C. What temperature is this in oF?

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Identify the following as a physical or chemical change: Fermenting grapes.

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Express the fraction 1/51 in scientific notation to 3 significant figures.

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cut the toast in half Which of these are chemical processes?

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