Exam 3: How Cells Take in and Use Energy

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Match the following examples with the correct process.
Most of a cell’s ATP is produced during this cellular process.
glycolysis
Glucose is produced.
Krebs cycle
Two ATP are produced and the electron carriers are recycled.
electron transport chain in the mitochondria
Correct Answer:
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Responses:
Most of a cell’s ATP is produced during this cellular process.
glycolysis
Glucose is produced.
Krebs cycle
Two ATP are produced and the electron carriers are recycled.
electron transport chain in the mitochondria
Water is split and ATP and the electron carriers are produced.
light trapping phase of photosynthesis
Glucose is oxidized to pyruvate.
Calvin-Benson cycle
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Which of the following does not take place during the first of the two phases of photosynthesis?

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Match the following parts of cellular respiration with the appropriate description.
Electron transport chain
glucose is split into two molecules; net production of two ATP molecules
Glycolysis
joins high energy electrons with oxygen and hydrogen to form water; produces much ATP
Krebs cycle
carbon dioxide is released
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
Electron transport chain
glucose is split into two molecules; net production of two ATP molecules
Glycolysis
joins high energy electrons with oxygen and hydrogen to form water; produces much ATP
Krebs cycle
carbon dioxide is released
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Match the following examples with the correct descriptive term. Match the following examples with the correct descriptive term.

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As one form of energy is converted into another, there is always some energy lost as

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Match the following examples with the correct process. Match the following examples with the correct process.

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Pyruvate is converted to ethanol and lactic acid during fermentation because organisms

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Using your knowledge of the Laws of Energy Conversions, explain why recent energy crises are really a problem of energy in the correct form to do work (electrical, chemical, etc.)as opposed to an actual energy shortage.

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Match the following examples with the correct descriptive term.
This process requires CO2
glycolysis
This process can lead to the production of ethanol.
krebs cycle
Many of the molecules are intermediates in other pathways.
electron transport
Correct Answer:
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Premises:
Responses:
This process requires CO2
glycolysis
This process can lead to the production of ethanol.
krebs cycle
Many of the molecules are intermediates in other pathways.
electron transport
Certain pigments play a role.
light-dependent reactions
The majority of ATP from cellular respiration is produced during this process.
light-independent reactions
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Explain why chloroplasts and mitochondria both have a sac-within-a-sac structure.

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