Exam 5: The Integumentary System Unit Ii: Principles of Support and Movement

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John has just been brought into the emergency room following a fiery explosion at a chemical plant.He is diagnosed with third degree burns over the anterior surfaces of his arms and trunk.What specific structural damage has occurred to his skin? What risks to John's life have resulted from this damage?

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John has lost approximately 27% of his skin's surface area (according to the Rule of Nines),which leads to severe systemic effects.The epidermis,dermis,subcutaneous layer and associated structures have been destroyed.Sensory function is lost.Loss of epidermis (and so,lost keratin and Langerhans cells)makes John susceptible to microbial invasion.Loss of keratinized structures and lamellar granules allows for extreme loss of water,plasma,and plasma proteins,which causes shock;leading to dehydration,reduced blood volume and circulation,decreased urine output and diminished immune responses.
Question

The corpuscle of touch (Meissner corpuscle)would be found in which region of the skin shown in the figure? The corpuscle of touch (Meissner corpuscle)would be found in which region of the skin shown in the figure?

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B

Which of the labeled cells in the diagram of deep wound healing shown below has phagocytic properties? Which of the labeled cells in the diagram of deep wound healing shown below has phagocytic properties?

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E

Describe the major differences between thin skin and thick skin.

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Which condition results from androgens inhibiting hair growth in genetically predisposed adults?

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Characteristics of thick skin include:

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In the diagram,which is a melanocyte? In the diagram,which is a melanocyte?

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Which of the following is NOT a homeostatic contribution of skin?

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Briefly describe the steps in epidermal wound healing.

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List and briefly describe the major functions of the skin.

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This type of exocrine gland is a simple,branched acinar gland connected to a hair follicle.

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In the diagram of skin shown below,where is the reticular region of the dermis? In the diagram of skin shown below,where is the reticular region of the dermis?

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Which structure in the figure is a receptor sensitive to pressure? Which structure in the figure is a receptor sensitive to pressure?

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In the diagram,which is the hair matrix? In the diagram,which is the hair matrix?

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In the diagram of skin shown below,where is the apocrine sweat gland? In the diagram of skin shown below,where is the apocrine sweat gland?

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Which epidermal cell has a role in immunity and disease resistance?

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Which of the following structures found in the skin plays an important role in thermoregulation?

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Which structure in the figure detects touch sensations? Which structure in the figure detects touch sensations?

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Which of the following terms refers to an irregular tear of the skin?

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In the diagram,which is the papilla of the hair? In the diagram,which is the papilla of the hair?

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