Exam 3: Measurement of Cost Behaviour

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The rental of a car, which includes a fixed daily rate plus an extra fee for each mile driven, is an example of a step cost.

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Capacity costs are large, indivisible chunks of cost that the organization is obligated to incur or usually would not consider avoiding.

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Each cost in a manufacturing operation must be either fixed or variable and must be identified with a single cost driver.

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________ are the fixed costs of being able to achieve a desired level of production or to provide a desired level of service, while maintaining product or service attributes, such as quality.

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Which symbol in the mixed-cost function, Y = F + VX, indicates the intercept?

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Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity. Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity.    -The coefficient of determination costs is -The coefficient of determination costs is

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Research and development costs are an example of

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Cost measurement is the first step in estimating or predicting costs as a function of appropriate cost drivers.

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The Schmidt Company used regression analysis to predict the annual cost of indirect materials. The results were as follows: The Schmidt Company used regression analysis to predict the annual cost of indirect materials. The results were as follows:   -The coefficient of determination is -The coefficient of determination is

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The following three data points appear to be The following three data points appear to be

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Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The following information was collected regarding maintenance costs at different activity levels measured in machine hours: Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The following information was collected regarding maintenance costs at different activity levels measured in machine hours:    -Using the high-low method, an estimate of the fixed portion of maintenance costs is -Using the high-low method, an estimate of the fixed portion of maintenance costs is

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Advertising cost is an example of a

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Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity. Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity.    -The estimate of the variable component for maintenance costs is -The estimate of the variable component for maintenance costs is

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When graphing a cost function, the total variable cost is the intercept, which is the point on the vertical axis where the cost function begins.

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Activity that can be graphed with a straight line when a cost changes proportionately with changes in a cost driver.

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Selecting a volume-related cost driver and classifying each account as a variable cost or as a fixed cost.

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Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity. Use the following information to answer the next question(s). The method of least squares produced the following computer printout using direct labour hours as the activity.    -If 5,000 machine hours are scheduled, an estimate of maintenance costs is -If 5,000 machine hours are scheduled, an estimate of maintenance costs is

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The Schmidt Company used regression analysis to predict the annual cost of indirect materials. The results were as follows: The Schmidt Company used regression analysis to predict the annual cost of indirect materials. The results were as follows:   -The independent variable (activity) selected should have a high degree of correlation with the dependent variable (cost) as indicated by a coefficient of determination that is: -The independent variable (activity) selected should have a high degree of correlation with the dependent variable (cost) as indicated by a coefficient of determination that is:

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An algebraic equation used by managers to describe the relationship between a cost and its cost driver(s).

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Costs determined by management as part of the periodic planning process in order to meet the organization's goals are

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