Exam 2: Motion in One Dimension

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A 50.0-g ball traveling at 22.0 m/s is bounced off a brick wall and rebounds at 21.0 m/s.A high-speed camera records this event.If the ball is in contact with the wall for 2.50 ms,what is the average acceleration of the ball during this time interval?

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A

A v vs.t graph is drawn for a ball moving in one direction.The graph starts at the origin and at t = 5 s the acceleration of the ball is zero.We know that at t = 5 s,

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A bird,accelerating from rest at a constant rate,experiences a displacement of 22 m in 10 s.What is the average velocity?

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An automobile driver puts on the brakes and decelerates from 35.0 m/s to zero in 11.0 s.What distance does the car travel?

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The value of an object's acceleration may be characterized in equivalent words by which of the following?

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On a position-time graph for a particle,suppose the plot starts at some positive position and as the time goes on the curve gets steeper and steeper while curving upwards.Which of the following must be true?

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​Suppose a particle is moving along a straight line with a speed v for a time t,then stops for a time t,and then resumes moving along the original direction with speed v for time t.What has been the average speed of the particle for the total time period 3t?

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A baseball catcher throws a ball vertically upward and catches it in the same spot when it returns to his mitt.At what point in the ball's path does it experience zero velocity and non-zero acceleration at the same time?

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A parachutist jumps out of an airplane and accelerates with gravity to a maximum velocity of 68.6 m/s in 7.00 seconds.She then pulls the parachute cord and after a 4.00-second constant deceleration,descends at 10.5 m/s for 60.0 seconds,reaching the ground.From what height did the parachutist jump?​

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A strobe photograph shows equally-spaced images of a car moving along a straight road.If the time intervals between images is constant,which of the following cannot be positive?

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A car is moving in the positive direction along a straight highway and accelerates at a constant rate while going from point A to point B.If the acceleration is positive,increasing the speed of the car,when does the position where the average speed equals the instantaneous speed occur during the time interval from A to B? Assume the time interval is T.

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In the case of constant acceleration,the average velocity equals the instantaneous velocity:

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Two objects of different mass are released simultaneously from the top of a 20-m tower and fall to the ground.If air resistance is negligible,which statement best applies?

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An object is dropped from a height.Once it is moving,which of the following statements is true,at least at one point?

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In one-dimensional motion,the average speed of an object that moves from one place to another and then back to its original place has which of the following properties?

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At the top of a cliff 100 m high,Raoul throws a rock upward with velocity 15.0 m/s.How much later should he drop a second rock from rest so both rocks arrive simultaneously at the bottom of the cliff?​

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A cheetah can maintain its maximum speed of 96.0 km/hr for 26.0 seconds.What minimum distance must a gazelle running 85.0 km/hr be ahead of the cheetah to escape?

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A railroad train travels forward along a straight track at 90.0 m/s for 1 000 m and then travels at 70.0 m/s for the next 1 000 m.What is the average velocity?

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A rock is thrown straight up with an initial velocity of 17.6 m/s.What time interval elapses between the rock's being thrown and its return to the original launch point? (Acceleration due to gravity is 9.80 m/s2. )

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In which of the following cases is the displacement's magnitude half the distance traveled?​

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